Results 81 to 90 of about 2,245,625 (286)

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimized Lipid Nanoparticles with Tail‐Modified Ionizable Lipids for Safer mRNA Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Systematic engineering of hydrophobic tail architecture in vitamin B5‐derived ionizable lipids establishes a comprehensive structure–activity relationship framework for mRNA delivery. Combined lipidtail and formulation optimization identifies TM1‐OPT3‐C, a lipid nanoparticle platform that improves efficacy–safety balance through efficient mRNA delivery,
Seo‐Hyeon Bae   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transposable Element–Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Why transposable elements (TEs) persisted or expanded in genomes remains a mystery. Using integrated analysis of TE macro‐ and microevolution in locusts, our results showed that thousands of TE insertions promoted widespread adaptive variation. Subfamilies of candidate adaptive TEs amplified and reshaped species‐level genomic architecture.
Xuanzhao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of summer comfort by passive cooling with increased ventilation and night cooling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The study describes the potential improvement of summer comfort and reduction of energy consumption that can be achieved by adopting passive cooling solutions, such as daytime comfort ventilation with increased air velocities and night cooling, in ...
Pellegrini, Tommaso
core  

Split-ventilation for more than one patient, can it be done? Yes

open access: yes, 2020
Original research regarding ventilating two patients with one ventilator (split-ventilation) for COVID ...
Cabbat, Robert   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Calculating the work of breathing during mechanical ventilation

open access: yes, 2021
Left figure: Passive patient esophageal pressure (Pes) in cmH2O on x-axis versus tidal volume in ml on y-axis. Green dashed line represents the chest wall compliance Right figure: same patient actively breathing on pressure support ventilation. (Pes) in
Mia Shokry   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Research on Key Technologies and Integrated Solutions for Intelligent Mine Ventilation Systems

open access: yesTechnologies
Intelligent ventilation systems can optimize airflow regulation to enhance mining safety and reduce energy consumption, driving green development in mineral resource extraction.
Deyun Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft, Multi‐Wavelength Photoplethysmography Enables Reliable Neonatal Blood Pressure Monitoring Via Error Stratification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A soft hybrid multi‐wavelength PPG wearable acquires neonatal signals. Synchronized PPG and invasive ABP data are segmented into fixed windows. A 1D‐EfficientNet model predicts segment‐level SBP and DBP. Model performance is examined with retrospective subgroup analysis across acquisition conditions.
Wenqi Shi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Rise of the Machines: Why the future lies with less injurious adaptive ventilation strategies

open access: yes, 2022
Editorial about the article: From state-of-the-art ventilation to closed loop ventilation DOI: https://doi.org/10.53097/JMV ...
Freebairn, Ross, Ross Freebairn
core   +1 more source

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