Results 111 to 120 of about 12,813 (237)

Targeted Delivery of CNS‐Specific Hesperidin as a Leptin Sensitizer for Treating Obesity‐Associated Sleep‐Disordered Breathing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hesperidin nanoparticles (HE NPs) effectively combat obesity and sleep‐disordered breathing in mice by enhancing leptin sensitivity. Through suppression of hypothalamic endoplasmic reticulum stress and restoration of leptin signaling, HE NPs promote weight loss and improve breathing during sleep.
Yixuan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CXCR1 Depletion in Ly6C+ cDC2 Alleviates Acute Lung Injury via Modulation of Th17/Treg Balance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pro‐inflammatory Ly6C⁺ cDC2s are identified as key effector cells mediating Cxcr1 signaling, driving the progression of ALI. Ly6C⁺ cDC2s release high levels of Il‐6 and Il‐1β, inducing Th17 differentiation. Cxcr1 deficiency reduces Il‐6 and Il‐1β production from Ly6C⁺ cDC2s through suppressing MEK1/ERK /NF‐κB signaling, thereby shifts naïve T cells ...
Shenghui Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fast Response, High Flow Rate, Low Power Consumption Pneumatic Proportional Valve for Medical Ventilators Driven by a Piezoelectric Bimorph

open access: yesActuators
In recent years, pneumatic proportional valves have become increasingly prevalent in ventilators, particularly proportional solenoid valves. However, these traditional valves face challenges, including a slow response, being prone to overheating from ...
Shuai Ren   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Transplantation Augments the Reparative Capacity of Macrophages Following Myocardial Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial transplantation induces macrophage polarization toward an anti‐inflammatory M2 phenotype, enhances their reparative capacities, and facilitates mitochondrial transfer to cardiomyocytes, collectively promoting tissue repair and functional recovery post‐myocardial infarction.
Yuning Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions of Antibody Drug Conjugate Anti‐Tubulin and Topoisomerase I Inhibitor Payloads with Radiotherapy to Potentiate Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Antibody drug conjugates deliver their cytotoxic anti‐tubulin or topoisomerase I inhibitor payloads to tumors through cancer cell receptor targeting. The released drug payloads induce cellular changes that interact with radiotherapy resulting in radiosensitization that improves cancer cell kill and stimulates anti‐tumor immune responses.
Jacqueline Lesperance   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

FMO2 Promotes Angiogenesis via Regulation of N‐Acetylornithine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies flavin‐containing monooxygenase 2 (FMO2) as a novel proangiogenic regulator in endothelial cells. Targeted FMO2 ablation impairs vessel sprouting, whereas its compensation potently enhances angiogenesis. Metabolomics and single‐cell sequencing reveal that FMO2 drives vascular growth via the N‐acetylornithine/ATF3/NOTCH1 axis ...
Jingyi Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Ventilation [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 2018
openaire   +2 more sources

Succinic Acid‐Induced Macrophage Endocytosis Promotes Extracellular Vesicle‐Based Integrin Beta1 Transfer Accelerating Fibroblast Activation and Sepsis‐Associated Pulmonary Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulates the production of succinic acid in lung tissue, which promotes macrophages endocytosis and the formation of multivesicular bodies (MVBs). These MVBs release profibrotic extracellular vesicles (EVs), facilitating the transfer of integrin beta1 (ITGβ1) transfer and subsequently activating fibroblasts, thereby ...
Wenyu Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Localized Nestin Protects Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Senescence by Maintaining Cristae Structure and Function

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nestin localizes to the mitochondrial IMS through its MTS and the TOM20 import machinery. Within the mitochondria, Nestin interacts with Mic60 via its C‐terminal Tail3 domain. Loss of mitochondrial Nestin disrupts cristae architecture, leading to mitochondrial swelling, bioenergetic dysfunction, and ultimately the senescence of hMSCs.
Hainan Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic KLF9 Deficiency Inhibits Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)‐Induced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome via Liver‐Ovary Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study shows that liver is a previously unrecognized extraovarian organ that plays a key role about androgen homeostasis in the development of DHEA‐induced PCOS. DHEA is the most common precursor of active androgen, such as DHT, and KLF9 is required for the conversion of DHEA to DHT and hepatic KLF9 might be a potential therapeutic target for PCOS ...
Jianli Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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