Contemplation on wheat vernalization [PDF]
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023 Vernalization is a period of low non-freezing temperatures, which provides the competence to flower. This mechanism ensures that plants sown before winter develop reproductive organs in more favourable conditions during spring.
Zbyněk Milec +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Plant DiversityVernalization is necessary for winter wheat to flower. However, it is unclear whether vernalization is also required for spring wheat, which is frequently sown in fall, and what molecular mechanisms underlie the vernalization response in wheat varieties.
Wenhao Yan, Yunzhen Li, Liujie Jin
exaly +4 more sources
O-GlcNAc and phosphorylation modifications on HtL1/FBA10 regulate wheat vernalization for flowering [PDF]
Nature CommunicationsVernalization-regulated flowering is vital for wheat yield and geographical distribution, and the diversity of flowering time genes is essential for the breeding of climate-resilient varieties.
Pengfang Yang +12 more
doaj +3 more sources
Transcriptome analysis during vernalization in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
BMC Genomic Data, 2023 Background Vernalization, as a vital process in the life cycle of winter cereal, has important effects on floral organ formation and flowering time. Many morphological changes together with molecular changes occur during the vernalization period.
Jiao Wang +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vernalization mediated changes in the Lolium perenne transcriptome. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 Vernalization is a key requirement for the induction of flowering in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). The transcriptome of two genotypes with contrasting vernalization requirement was studied during primary (vernalization and short day conditions)
Cristiana Paina +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vernalization Promotes GA-Mediated Bolting Initiation via the Inhibition of ABA and JA Biosynthesis
Agronomy, 2023 To understand the relationship between vernalization and endogenous phytohormones on bolting, phytohormone levels and transcriptome changes were measured by LC-MS/MS and RNA sequencing before vernalization (CK), at the end of 16 weeks of vernalization ...
Lijuan Zhao +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Epigenomic identification of vernalization cis-regulatory elements in winter wheat
Genome BiologyBackground Winter wheat undergoes vernalization, a process activated by prolonged exposure to low temperatures. During this phase, flowering signals are generated and transported to the apical meristems, stimulating the transition to the inflorescence ...
Yanhong Liu +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vernalization attenuates age-dependent decline of glucosinolates in cabbage (Brassica oleracea ssp. capitata) through coordinated transcriptomic and metabolomic reprogramming [PDF]
BMC Plant BiologyVernalization, a prolonged exposure to low temperature occurs in many winter-annual, biennial, and perennial plants and is accompanied by extensive developmental and metabolic reprogramming.
Heewon Moon +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Identification of long noncoding RNAs involved in plumule-vernalization of Chinese cabbage [PDF]
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023 Vernalization is a phenomenon in which plants must undergo a period of continuous low temperatures to change from the vegetative growth stage to the reproductive growth stage.
Yun Dai +23 more
doaj +2 more sources
Transcriptome analysis of hormone-related genes in winter rapeseed treated by different photoperiods and vernalization times [PDF]
BMC Plant BiologyBackground Winter rapeseed is an important oilseed crop in northern China which needs to experience low temperature for a long time during the overwintering period.
Sitao Ren +12 more
doaj +2 more sources