Molecular characterization of vernalization loci VRN1 in wild and cultivated wheats [PDF]
Background Variability of the VRN1 promoter region of the unique collection of spring polyploid and wild diploid wheat species together with diploid goatgrasses (donor of B and D genomes of polyploid wheats) were investigated. Accessions of wild diploid (
Nikolay P Goncharov
exaly +7 more sources
VRN1 genes variability in tetraploid wheat species with a spring growth habit [PDF]
Background Vernalization genes VRN1 play a major role in the transition from vegetative to reproductive growth in wheat. In di-, tetra- and hexaploid wheats the presence of a dominant allele of at least one VRN1 gene homologue (Vrn-A1, Vrn-B1, Vrn-G1 or ...
Valeriya Vavilova +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Wheat TILLING Mutants Show That the Vernalization Gene VRN1 Down-Regulates the Flowering Repressor VRN2 in Leaves but Is Not Essential for Flowering [PDF]
Most of the natural variation in wheat vernalization response is determined by allelic differences in the MADS-box transcription factor VERNALIZATION1 (VRN1). Extended exposures to low temperatures during the winter (vernalization) induce VRN1 expression
Andrew Chen, Jorge Dubcovsky
exaly +4 more sources
HapAsmbl: A reference‐aided pipeline for assembling haplotypes in Nanopore amplicon sequence data of polymorphic populations [PDF]
Premise Advances in long‐read sequencing offer new possibilities to investigate haplotype diversity across multiple genes in plants and other taxa through multi‐locus, long‐read amplicon sequencing (multi‐locus LRAS).
Ayodele Oluwaseyi Fakoya +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Cytoplasm of the Wild Species Aegilops mutica Reduces VRN1 Gene Expression in Early Growth of Cultivated Wheat: Prospects for Using Alloplasmic Lines to Breed Varieties Adapted to Global Warming [PDF]
In a warm winter due to climate warming, it is necessary to suppress early flowering of autumn-sown wheat plants. Here, we propose the use of cytoplasmic genome effects for this purpose.
Mina Matsumura +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Targets and mechanisms of epigenetic regulation in the temperate cereal vernalisation process [PDF]
Vernalisation is a prolonged cold exposure that synchronises flowering with favourable seasonal conditions, protecting reproductive development from winter stress and optimising crop yields.
Tomas Daneels +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
O-GlcNAc and phosphorylation modifications on HtL1/FBA10 regulate wheat vernalization for flowering [PDF]
Vernalization-regulated flowering is vital for wheat yield and geographical distribution, and the diversity of flowering time genes is essential for the breeding of climate-resilient varieties.
Pengfang Yang +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cold-induced nucleosome dynamics linked to silencing of Arabidopsis FLC [PDF]
Temperature influences nucleosome dynamics, and thus chromatin, to regulate gene expression. Such mechanisms underlie the epigenetic silencing of Arabidopsis FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) by prolonged cold.
Miguel Montez +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Breeding potential of Spanish bread wheat landraces: genetic variability in vernalization and photoperiod sensitivity [PDF]
Flowering time and grain filling, regulated by temperature-responsive (vernalization) and day length (photoperiod) genes, are critical factors in wheat production. In this study, we analyzed genetic variation at the VRN-A1, VRN-B1, PPD-A1, PPD-B1, PPD-D1,
Estela Giménez +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ambient temperature influenced co-expression network of major developmental, circadian, and photoreceptor genes in bread wheat [PDF]
The developmental process of bread wheat comprises of two major phases: the generative development of the apices from double ridge to terminal spikelet formation, followed by the intensive stem elongation.
Tibor Kiss +7 more
doaj +2 more sources

