Results 1 to 10 of about 1,531 (156)

Molecular characterization of vernalization loci VRN1 in wild and cultivated wheats [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2010
Background Variability of the VRN1 promoter region of the unique collection of spring polyploid and wild diploid wheat species together with diploid goatgrasses (donor of B and D genomes of polyploid wheats) were investigated. Accessions of wild diploid (
Nikolay P Goncharov
exaly   +7 more sources

VRN1 genes variability in tetraploid wheat species with a spring growth habit [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2016
Background Vernalization genes VRN1 play a major role in the transition from vegetative to reproductive growth in wheat. In di-, tetra- and hexaploid wheats the presence of a dominant allele of at least one VRN1 gene homologue (Vrn-A1, Vrn-B1, Vrn-G1 or ...
Valeriya Vavilova   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Wheat TILLING Mutants Show That the Vernalization Gene VRN1 Down-Regulates the Flowering Repressor VRN2 in Leaves but Is Not Essential for Flowering [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2012
Most of the natural variation in wheat vernalization response is determined by allelic differences in the MADS-box transcription factor VERNALIZATION1 (VRN1). Extended exposures to low temperatures during the winter (vernalization) induce VRN1 expression
Andrew Chen, Jorge Dubcovsky
exaly   +4 more sources

HapAsmbl: A reference‐aided pipeline for assembling haplotypes in Nanopore amplicon sequence data of polymorphic populations [PDF]

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences
Premise Advances in long‐read sequencing offer new possibilities to investigate haplotype diversity across multiple genes in plants and other taxa through multi‐locus, long‐read amplicon sequencing (multi‐locus LRAS).
Ayodele Oluwaseyi Fakoya   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Cytoplasm of the Wild Species Aegilops mutica Reduces VRN1 Gene Expression in Early Growth of Cultivated Wheat: Prospects for Using Alloplasmic Lines to Breed Varieties Adapted to Global Warming [PDF]

open access: yesPlants
In a warm winter due to climate warming, it is necessary to suppress early flowering of autumn-sown wheat plants. Here, we propose the use of cytoplasmic genome effects for this purpose.
Mina Matsumura   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Targets and mechanisms of epigenetic regulation in the temperate cereal vernalisation process [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Vernalisation is a prolonged cold exposure that synchronises flowering with favourable seasonal conditions, protecting reproductive development from winter stress and optimising crop yields.
Tomas Daneels   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

O-GlcNAc and phosphorylation modifications on HtL1/FBA10 regulate wheat vernalization for flowering [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Vernalization-regulated flowering is vital for wheat yield and geographical distribution, and the diversity of flowering time genes is essential for the breeding of climate-resilient varieties.
Pengfang Yang   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cold-induced nucleosome dynamics linked to silencing of Arabidopsis FLC [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Temperature influences nucleosome dynamics, and thus chromatin, to regulate gene expression. Such mechanisms underlie the epigenetic silencing of Arabidopsis FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) by prolonged cold.
Miguel Montez   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Breeding potential of Spanish bread wheat landraces: genetic variability in vernalization and photoperiod sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Flowering time and grain filling, regulated by temperature-responsive (vernalization) and day length (photoperiod) genes, are critical factors in wheat production. In this study, we analyzed genetic variation at the VRN-A1, VRN-B1, PPD-A1, PPD-B1, PPD-D1,
Estela Giménez   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ambient temperature influenced co-expression network of major developmental, circadian, and photoreceptor genes in bread wheat [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The developmental process of bread wheat comprises of two major phases: the generative development of the apices from double ridge to terminal spikelet formation, followed by the intensive stem elongation.
Tibor Kiss   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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