Results 201 to 210 of about 166,020 (278)

Automatic Determination of Quasicrystalline Patterns from Microscopy Images

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work introduces a user‐friendly machine learning tool to automatically extract and visualize quasicrystalline tiling patterns from atomically resolved microscopy images. It uses feature clustering, nearest‐neighbor analysis, and support vector machines. The method is broadly applicable to various quasicrystalline systems and is released as part of
Tano Kim Kender, Marco Corrias, Cesare Franchini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimising event size, maximising physics: inclusive particle isolation for LHCb's Run 3. [PDF]

Eur Phys J C Part Fields
Calvi M, Fulghesu T, Hallett G, Hartman L, Khanji B, Kirsebom VS, Latham T, Lehuraux M, Li CH, Mathad A, Monk M, Morris A, Rudolph MS, Swystun F, Vom Bruch D.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Application of Neural Networks for Advanced Ir Spectroscopy Characterization of Ceria Catalysts Surfaces

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A novel convolutional neural network architecture enables rapid, unsupervised analysis of IR spectroscopic data from DRIFTS and IRRAS. By combining synthetic data generation with parallel convolutional layers and advanced regularization, the model accurately resolves spectral features of adsorbed CO, offering real‐time insights into ceria surface ...
Mehrdad Jalali, Lachlan Caulfield, Eric Sauter, Alexei Nefedov, Chengwu Yang, Christof Wöll   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Firefighter problem with dynamic defence costs. [PDF]

PLoS One
Hunter E, Enright J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Automation of Surgical Workflow Recognition: Unveiling the Surgical Instrument Kinematics that Underly Robot‐Assisted Prostatectomy Procedures

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Automated procedural analysis is recognized as one of the major game changers for robotic surgery. Meaning digital analysis needs to replace the manual assessments that set todays standard. Mechanical robotic‐instrument tracking enables the derivation of quantitative kinematic metrics that support behavior‐based workflow segmentation into distinct ...
Kateryna Pirkovets, Matthias N. van Oosterom, Vera A. Ottens, Henk G. van der Poel, Fijs W. B. van Leeuwen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hierarchical approach for finding undiscovered populations of an endangered bumble bee. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Otto CRV, Schrage A, Lothspeich A, Bailey LL, Smith TA, Planman R, Cardin J, Ellis KS, Dennis B, Grundel R.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang, Anthony Harker, Mohan Edirisinghe, Maryam Parhizkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shrink wrap meshing via graph-based optimization. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Liu Z, Gao X, Gong C, Chen X, Li C, Guo X, Xu C, Liu J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler, Manuel Raimann, Marc Münker, Maxim Rosin, Joaquin E. Urrutia Gómez, Christof M. Niemeyer, Markus Reischl, Luca Rettenberger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryogenic electron tomography reveals herpesvirus capsid assembly intermediates inside the cell nucleus. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Oliver SL, Chen M, Engel L, Hecksel CW, Zhou X, Schmid MF, Arvin AM, Chiu W.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source