Results 71 to 80 of about 1,030 (222)

Seropositivity rates for toxoplasmosis, rubella, syphilis, cytomegalovirus, hepatitis and HIV among pregnant women receiving care at a public health service, São Paulo state, Brazil

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Infectious and parasitic diseases affecting women during their reproductive age may result in vertical transmission. The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence for TORSCH among pregnant women receiving care at a university hospital ...
Márcia Aparecida dos Santos Gonçalves, Cinara de Cássia Brandão de Matos, Lígia Cosentino Junqueira Franco Spegiorin, Denise Cristina Mós Vaz Oliani, Antonio Hélio Oliani, Luiz Carlos de Mattos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

N, S Co‐Doped Carbon Quantum Dots‐Riboflavin Composite Photosensitizers for Enhanced Iontophoresis‐Assisted Corneal Cross‐Linking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores the use of N, S co‐doped carbon quantum dots (NS‐CQDs) as carriers for riboflavin, creating NS‐CQDs‐RF composite photosensitizers. These composites improve riboflavin absorption, enhance ROS generation efficiency, and preserve corneal epithelium integrity.
Tinghong Xu, Yong Liu, Wenjing Zhang, Qiuruo Jiang, Yi Jin, Liangzheng Lin, Lumeng Wang, Zhanhao Gu, Mimi Lin, Shihao Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical aspects of co-infection by HIV and syphilis in pregnancy and exposure in newborn intended at Pediatric Hospital of Santa Catarina

DST
Introduction: Sexually transmitted infections frequently affect pregnant women and, consequently, newborns. HIV and syphilis are vertically transmitted to children and co-infection requires special attention due to its clinical implications.
Laura Kuerten Pamplona da Silva, Maria Julia Kuhnen Dutra, Julia Kellers de Souza , Aroldo Prohmann de Carvalho, Sônia Maria de Faria, Emanuela Rocha Carvalho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RISK FACTORS OF HIV-1 VERTICAL TRANSMISSION (VT) AND THE INFLUENCE OF ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY (ART) IN PREGNANCY OUTCOME

Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, 2014
In the absence of intervention, the rate of vertical transmission of HIV can range from 15-45%. With the inclusion of antiretroviral drugs during pregnancy and the choice of delivery route this amounts to less than 2%.
Maria F.M. Barral, Gisele R. de Oliveira, Rubens C. Lobato, Raul A. Mendoza-Sassi, Ana M.b. Martínez, Carla V. Gonçalves   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Central Somatic Transmission Mediates Proprioceptive Facilitation of Muscle Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zhang et al. uncover a novel central mechanism for persistent muscle pain, in which TRPA1 sensitization in MeV proprioceptive neurons enhances somatic secretion. This, in turn, disinhibits descending pain control from neighboring noradrenergic locus coeruleus neurons via local GABAergic circuits, thereby promoting inflammatory muscle pain.
Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiale Yang, Xi Wu, Jie Li, Fujian Lu, Yiman Li, Xingyu Du, Rong Huang, Jamila Asgar, Jing Wang, Ke Ren, Feipeng Zhu, Changhe Wang, Yehua Gan, Feng Wei, Zhuan Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

O Impacto das medidas profiláticas na transmissão vertical do hiv. [PDF]

, 2001
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Pediatria, Curso de Medicina, Florianópolis ...
David, Simone Denise
core  

A population-based spatio-temporal analysis of Clostridium difficile infection in Queensland, Australia over a 10-year period.

, 2014
OBJECTIVES: To identify the spatio-temporal patterns and environmental factors associated with Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in Queensland, Australia.
Paterson, David L, Clements, A.C.A., McKenzie, Samantha J., Riley, T.V., Furuya-Kanamori, Luis, McKenzie, S.J., Soares Magalhaes, Ricardo J., Furuya-Kanamori, L., Riley, Thomas V., McKenzie, Samantha J, Paterson, D. L., Soares Magalhães, Ricardo J, Riley, Thomas V, Yakob, L., Paterson, David L., Clements, Archie CA, Clements, Archie C. A., Robson, Jenny, Yakob, Laith, Robson, J., Soares Magalhães, R.J.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

A Framework for Weather-Driven Dengue Virus Transmission Dynamics in Different Brazilian Regions

, 2021
This study investigated a model to assess the role of climate fluctuations on dengue (DENV) dynamics from 2010 to 2019 in four Brazilian municipalities.
Flávio Codeço Coelho, Lana, Raquel Martins, Raquel Martins Lana, Leon Diniz Alves, Codeco Coelho, Flavio, Alves, Leon Diniz   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Paternal Circadian Disruption Impairs Offspring Cognition via Sperm microRNAs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal circadian disruption remodels the sperm small RNA payload, elevating miR‐92a‐3p/miR‐25‐3p levels and perturbing early embryonic gene regulatory programs. Microinjection experiments and single‐embryo transcriptomics reveal sex‐specific developmental vulnerabilities, ultimately impairing offspring hippocampal synaptic plasticity and cognition ...
Kexin Zou, Sisi Luo, Binliang Tang, Zhiqiang Liu, Yuchuan Zhou, Yicong Meng, Zhengmu Wu, Zheng Sun, Weihui Shi, Jianzhong Sheng, Chuanjin Yu, Zhenhua Li, Siyi Wei, Mo Zhang, Yujie Luo, Jing Yan, Xueyun Qin, Jiahang Mo, Chengliang Zhou, Jinsong Li, Hefeng Huang, Yifu Ding, Guolian Ding   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcome of Newborns with Confirmed or Possible SARS-CoV-2 Vertical Infection—A Scoping Review

, 2023
Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19), has been isolated from various tissues and body fluids, including the placenta, amniotic fluid, and umbilical cord of newborns. In the last
Andreea Moza, Corina Paul, Razvan Nitu, Panagiotis Antoniadis, Florentina Duica, Diana Lungeanu, Daniela Iacob, Elena S. Bernad, Marius Craina, Brenda C. Bernad, Cezara Muresan, Raluca Dumache   +11 more
core   +1 more source