Results 31 to 40 of about 2,119 (243)

Determinants of Horizontal and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade of Indonesian Manufacturing with ASEAN-4

open access: yesJurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
Intra-industry trade between Indonesia and some neighbouring countries like the Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam can be characterised as an imperfectly competitive market and be driven by increasing returns to achieve economies of scale. This
Moh. Adenan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Intra-industry Competitiveness of the New Member States (EU-10) Economies During the Crisis, the Years 2009-2011

open access: yesComparative Economic Research, 2013
The global financial crisis, mostly triggered by external factors, interrupted the trend toward enhanced strength of the EU-10 economies, which was the outcome of the solid structural reforms carried out in the pre-accession era.
Edward Molendowski, Wojciech Polan
doaj   +1 more source

Horizontal and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade in Trans-Tasman Bilateral Trade [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Integration, 2004
This paper disentangles trans-Tasman intra-industry trade (IIT) into horizontal IIT (HIIT) and vertical IIT (VIIT), and uses country-specific features to investigate their determinants in an econometric framew ork. Results suggest that trans-Tasman IIT is dominated by VIIT and concentrates mainly (about 50%) on two highly protected industries, namely ...
openaire   +1 more source

Determinants of United States’ Vertical and Horizontal Intra-Industry Trade [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Economy Journal, 2013
This paper investigates bilateral intra-industry trade between the United States and its major trading partners over the period 1995–2008. Intra-industry trade (IIT) is decomposed into horizontal (HIIT) and vertical (VIIT) components. HIIT dominates the total two-way trade of the United States and its share relative to VIIT has been rising over time ...
Thorpe, Michael, Leitao, Nuno
openaire   +2 more sources

All‐Optical Reconfigurable Physical Unclonable Function for Sustainable Security

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐optical reconfigurable physical unclonable function (PUF) is demonstrated using plasmonic coupling–induced sintering of optically trapped gold nanoparticles, where Brownian motion serves as a robust entropy source. The resulting optical PUF exhibits high encoding density, strong resistance to modeling attacks, and practical authentication ...
Jang‐Kyun Kwak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANALYSIS OF INTRA-INDUSTRY TRADE BETWEEN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA AND THE WESTERN BALKANS

open access: yesEconomic Review, 2013
The paper deals with the issue of intra-industry trade on the example of the trade between Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Western Balkans. The aim of the research is to present the characteristics of Bosnia and Herzegovina trade with the region in the ...
Snježana Brkić
doaj   +2 more sources

New‐Era Polymer Thermoelectrics: Material Innovations, Doping Frontiers, Decoupling Strategies, and Unconventional Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The field of polymer thermoelectrics is entering a new era, featuring breakthroughs in addressing the conventional performance disparity between p‐type and n‐type polymers, pioneering doping frontiers, and sophisticated decoupling strategies. This review explores innovations in molecular design and superior stabilities, bridging the gap from ...
Suhao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

An Examination of Endogenous Protection with Emphasis on Types of Intra Industry Trade: A Case Study for Iran’s Manufacturing Industries [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران, 2013
Since the 1970s, international political economic theorists have emphasized on the role of domestic factors, such as domestic active groups, policies and macro-economic indicators, to explain the  trade protection trends.
Saeed Rasekhi, Elnaz Behnia
doaj  

Economic Development, Vertical Intra-Industry Trade and Gains from Trade

open access: yesModern Economy, 2014
This paper investigates the impact of economic development on international trade and sources of gains from trade based on a theoretical model that considers consumers’ preference diversity for quality and economies of scale in production. We confirm that both the volume of trade and the share of intra-industry trade increase with increases in the
Le Duc Niem, Taegi Kim
openaire   +2 more sources

Trade Integration Indonesia-ASEAN4 in AEC Era: A Case of Wood-based Products

open access: yesJournal the Winners, 2020
The research was conducted to find out the level integration intensity using Grubel-Lloyd index. Moreover, since Horizontal and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade (IIT) could be distinguished, it was important to find out whether Indonesia-ASEAN4 IIT of wood ...
Pauline Henriette Pattyranie Tan
doaj   +1 more source

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