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Predictors of HIV Vertical Transmission in Exposed Infants in Northwest, Ethiopia: A Retrospective Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: yesHealth Science Reports
Background and Aims Although the global plan aimed to eliminate mother‐to‐child transmission of HIV by 2015, an estimated 130,000 children were newly infected, and 84,000 children died from HIV related causes in 2022.
Amare Genetu Ejigu   +19 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vertical Transmission [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Australia, 2021
Since this is my first communication with you this year I will start by wishing you all a happy new year and extend my best wishes to all of you for 2021.
Dena Lyras
doaj   +4 more sources

Vertical Transmission [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Australia, 2020
As we begin 2020, Microbiology is dominating the news with the emergence and rapid dissemination of the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The impact of COVID-19 on public health, with significant financial, logistical and social repercussions, has quickly ...
Dena Lyras
doaj   +6 more sources

Holobiont Evolution: Mathematical Model with Vertical vs. Horizontal Microbiome Transmission [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
A holobiont is a composite organism consisting of a host together with its microbiome, such as a coral with its zooxanthellae. To explain the often intimate integration between hosts and their microbiomes, some investigators contend that selection ...
Roughgarden, Joan
core   +2 more sources

Blocking Zika virus vertical transmission. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The outbreak of the Zika virus (ZIKV) has been associated with increased incidence of congenital malformations. Although recent efforts have focused on vaccine development, treatments for infected individuals are needed urgently. Sofosbuvir (SOF), an FDA-
Beltrão-Braga, Patricia CB   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Possibility of Vertical Transmission of COVID-19 During Pregnancy, Labor and After Delivery: A Systematic Review Study [PDF]

open access: yesDisease and Diagnosis, 2022
Background: In general, although the placenta is a good barrier to prevent infections, several cases of coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) transmission have been reported during pregnancy.
Ameneh Rahnama   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstitution and Transmission of Gut Microbiomes and Their Genes between Generations

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Microbiomes are transmitted between generations by a variety of different vertical and/or horizontal modes, including vegetative reproduction (vertical), via female germ cells (vertical), coprophagy and regurgitation (vertical and horizontal), physical ...
Eugene Rosenberg, Ilana Zilber-Rosenberg
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of hepatitis C virus infections resulting from vertical transmission in Egypt. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
UNLABELLED: Despite having the highest hepatitis C virus (HCV) prevalence in the world, the ongoing level of HCV incidence in Egypt and its drivers are poorly understood.
Abu-Raddad, Laith J   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Elucidation of the transmission patterns of an insect-borne bacterium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Quantitative data on modes of transmission are a crucial element in understanding the ecology of microorganisms associated with animals. We investigated the transmission patterns of a -proteobacterium informally known as pea aphid Bemisia-like symbiont ...
Darby, A.C., Douglas, A.E.
core   +3 more sources

An optical modulator based on a single strongly coupled quantum dot - cavity system in a p-i-n junction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We demonstrate an optical modulator based on a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic crystal cavity. A vertical p-i-n junction is used to tune the quantum dot and thereby modulate the cavity transmission, with a measured instrument-limited ...
Englund, Dirk   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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