Results 41 to 50 of about 55,478 (299)

Comparing the Results of Video Head Impulse Test in Patients with Peripheral and Central Vestibular System Tumors

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2018
Background and purpose: Vestibular Schwannoma (VS) is a lesion in peripheral vestibular system that leads to reduction of Vestibulo Ocular Reflex (VOR) gain and incidence of corrective saccades.
Mahdi Panahian   +3 more
doaj  

Electrophysiological Measurements of Peripheral Vestibular Function—A Review of Electrovestibulography

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2017
Electrocochleography (EcochG), incorporating the Cochlear Microphonic (CM), the Summating Potential (SP), and the cochlear Compound Action Potential (CAP), has been used to study cochlear function in humans and experimental animals since the 1930s ...
Daniel J. Brown   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hearing Loss: From Basic to Clinical Science

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Hearing loss (HL) affects over 1.5 billion people globally, with genetic factors accounting for ≈50% of congenital cases. Therefore, HL has become a global health issue, driving extensive research from basic science to clinical applications. This Special Collection includes a total of 31 papers, among which 9 are review papers, 21 are research
Renjie Chai, Hai Huang, Jing Zou
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on the Measures of Auditory Cognition in Individuals with Vestibular Disorders

open access: yesAuditory and Vestibular Research
Background and Aim: The vestibular system, which involves the peripheral vestibular apparatus and central vestibular pathways, is crucial for balance and posture.
Vibha Vinod, Animesh Barman
doaj   +1 more source

REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH VESTIBULAR DISORDERS

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2017
Vestibular disorders are one of the most common causes of dizziness and loss of stability. Rehabilitation of patients with vestibular disorders is based on identifying the underlying disease and its effective treatment.
L. M. Antonenko, V. A. Parfenov
doaj   +1 more source

The Differentiation of Self-Motion From External Motion Is a Prerequisite for Postural Control: A Narrative Review of Visual-Vestibular Interaction

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
The visual system is a source of sensory information that perceives environmental stimuli and interacts with other sensory systems to generate visual and postural responses to maintain postural stability.
Shikha Chaudhary   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Models of Multisensory Integration with Recurrent Neural Networks: A Critical Review and Future Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review outlines how recurrent neural networks model multisensory integration by capturing temporal and probabilistic features of sensory input. Key developments, challenges, and future directions are summarized, providing insights into biologically inspired AI. Multisensory integration (MSI) is a core brain function underlying perception, learning,
Ehsan Bolhasani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From ear to uncertainty: Vestibular contributions to cognitive function.

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2013
In addition to the deficits in the vestibulo-ocular and vestibulo-spinal reflexes that occur following vestibular dysfunction, there is substantial evidence that vestibular loss also causes cognitive disorders, some of which may be due to the reflexive ...
Paul eSmith, Yiwen eZheng
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Missense Variant in LMX1A Leads to Autosomal Dominant Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hereditary nonsyndromic hearing loss (NSHL) is a prevalent entity associated with over 150 known causative genes, including LMX1A, which has fewer than 10 reported pathogenic variants. Here we present a novel missense variant in LMX1A in a family of European descent with hereditary hearing loss. Clinical and family histories were obtained, and
Ryan Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review Paper: Introduction of Pediatric Balance Therapy in Children with Vestibular Dysfunction: Review of Indications, Mechanisms, and Key Exercises

open access: yesIranian Rehabilitation Journal, 2016
The vestibular system is important for the development of normal movement reactions, motion tolerance, and motor control for postural alignment, balance, and vision. A vestibular system that is damaged by disease or injury in childhood can have
Younes Lotfi   +9 more
doaj  

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