Results 1 to 10 of about 5,999 (162)

First evolutionary insights into the human otolithic system. [PDF]

open access: yesCommun Biol
Altres ajuts: CERCA Programme/Generalitat de CatalunyaThe human otolithic system (utricle and saccule), housed within the bony vestibule of the inner ear, establishes our sense of balance in conjunction with the semicircular canals.
Smith CM   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The evolution of the vestibular apparatus in apes and humans [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Phylogenetic relationships among extinct hominoids (apes and humans) are controversial due to pervasive homoplasy and the incompleteness of the fossil record.
Alessandro Urciuoli   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Lesion Location and Possible Etiology of Acute Unilateral Vestibulopathy [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of General Medicine
Menglu Zhang,1,2,* Jianrong Wang,1,2,* Siru Xue,1 Shui Liu,3 Kangzhi Li,4 Tongtong Zhao,1,2 Yufei Feng,1,2 Rubo Sui,2 Bentao Yang,5 Xu Yang1 1Department of Neurology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical ...
Zhang M   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Semicircular canals shed light on bottleneck events in the evolution of the Neanderthal clade [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Revealing the evolutionary processes which resulted in the derived morphologies that characterize the Neanderthal clade has been an important task for paleoanthropologists. One critical method to quantify evolutionary changes in the morphology of hominin
Alessandro Urciuoli   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Is endolymphatic hydrops, as detected in MRI, a truly cochleocentric finding? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
IntroductionThe most common histopathological finding in Ménière’s disease (MD) is endolymphatic hydrops (EH), which involves the dilation of the membranous labyrinth. The direct relationship between EH and MD is debated, although EH plays a crucial role
Marta Álvarez De Linera-Alperi   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Patterns of Signal Intensity in CISS MRI of the Inner Ear and Eye [PDF]

open access: yesTomography
Background: Constructive interference in steady state (CISS) is a gradient echo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) pulse sequence that provides excellent contrast between cerebrospinal fluid and adjacent structures but is prone to banding artifacts due to ...
Antonia Mair   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gray‐tone appearances on 4‐hour delayed gadolinium‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging indicate severe inner ear pathology and symptoms in sudden sensorineural hearing loss [PDF]

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
Objective Hybrid of reversed image of positive endolymph signal and negative image of perilymph signal (HYDROPS) in delayed gadolinium‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) typically depicts normal inner ear as “white‐tone” and endolymphatic hydrops ...
Toshizo Koizumi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The child who lived: Down syndrome among Neanderthals? [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv
10 p.Caregiving for disabled individuals among Neanderthals has been known for a long time, and there is a debate about the implications of this behavior.
Conde-Valverde M   +12 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Imaging of inner ear malformations: a primer for radiologists [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In the multidisciplinary management of patients with inner ear malformations (IEMs), the correct diagnosis makes the differences in terms of clinical and surgical treatment.
Feraco P., Gagliardo C., Piccinini S.
core   +1 more source

Advanced Imaging of the Vestibular Endolymphatic Space in Ménière's Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery, 2021
The diagnosis of “definite” Méniére's disease (MD) relies upon its clinical manifestations. MD has been related with Endolymphatic Hydrops (EH), an enlargement of the endolymphatic spaces (ES) (cochlear duct, posterior labyrinth, or both).
Diego Zanetti   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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