Results 11 to 20 of about 336,834 (233)

Underload on the Road: Measuring Vigilance Decrements During Partially Automated Driving

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Partially automated vehicle technology is increasingly common on-road. While this technology can provide safety benefits to drivers, it also introduces new concerns about driver attention.
Thomas McWilliams, Nathan Ward
doaj   +2 more sources

Revisiting the Concept of Vigilance

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Vigilance deficits can be observed after a period of prolonged, continuous wakefulness. In this context there has been extensive research targeting the impact of sleep deficits on different aspects of vigilance, but the underlying concept of vigilance was hardly ever addressed and discussed.
Gerhard Klösch, Gerhard Klösch, Josef Zeitlhofer, Josef Zeitlhofer, Osman Ipsiroglu, Osman Ipsiroglu   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Acetylcholine neuromodulation in normal and abnormal learning and memory: vigilance control in waking, sleep, autism, amnesia, and Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

Front. Neural Circuits, 2017
This article provides a unified mechanistic neural explanation of how learning, recognition, and cognition break down during Alzheimer's disease, medial temporal amnesia, and autism.
Grossberg, Stephen
core   +3 more sources

Applying the OMOP Common Data Model to Facilitate Benefit-Risk Assessments of Medicinal Products Using Real-World Data from Singapore and South Korea [PDF]

Healthcare Informatics Research, 2022
Objectives The aim of this study was to characterize the benefits of converting Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) to a common data model (CDM) and to assess the potential of CDM-converted data to rapidly generate insights for benefit-risk assessments in ...
Hui Xing Tan, Desmond Chun Hwee Teo, Dongyun Lee, Chungsoo Kim, Jing Wei Neo, Cynthia Sung, Haroun Chahed, Pei San Ang, Doreen Su Yin Tan, Rae Woong Park, Sreemanee Raaj Dorajoo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vicarious Racism and Vigilance During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Mental Health Implications Among Asian and Black Americans

Public health reports (1974), 2021
Objectives Experiences of vicarious racism—hearing about racism directed toward one’s racial group or racist acts committed against other racial group members—and vigilance about racial discrimination have been salient during the COVID-19 pandemic.
D. Chae, T. Yip, Connor D. Martz, Kara W Chung, J. Richeson, A. Hajat, David S. Curtis, L. O. Rogers, T. Laveist   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phenotyping Diabetes Mellitus on Aggregated Electronic Health Records from Disparate Health Systems

Pharmacoepidemiology, 2023
Background: Identifying patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) is often performed in epidemiological studies using electronic health records (EHR), but currently available algorithms have features that limit their generalizability.
Hui Xing Tan, Rachel Li Ting Lim, Pei San Ang, Belinda Pei Qin Foo, Yen Ling Koon, Jing Wei Neo, Amelia Jing Jing Ng, Siew Har Tan, Desmond Chun Hwee Teo, Mun Yee Tham, Aaron Jun Yi Yap, Nicholas Kai Ming Ng, Celine Wei Ping Loke, Li Fung Peck, Huilin Huang, Sreemanee Raaj Dorajoo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal and spatial distributions of animal and human rabies cases during 2012 and 2018, in Tunisia

Veterinary Medicine and Science, 2021
Rabies is one of the most important zoonosis in Tunisia. In the last 6 years, a dramatic increase in the number of cases in animals had raised concern about the transmission dynamics of rabies and the effectiveness of established control measures.
Sana Kalthoum, Kaouther Guesmi, Raja Gharbi, Mohamed Naceur Baccar, Chedia Seghaier, Malek Zrelli, Chokri Bahloul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies to Limit Cognitive Impairments under Sleep Restriction: Relationship to Stress Biomarkers

Brain Sciences, 2022
Adding relaxation techniques during nap or auditory stimulation of EEG slow oscillation (SO) during nighttime sleep may limit cognitive impairments in sleep-deprived subjects, potentially through alleviating stress-releasing effects.
Danielle Gomez-Merino, Catherine Drogou, Eden Debellemaniere, Mégane Erblang, Rodolphe Dorey, Mathias Guillard, Pascal Van Beers, Melanie Thouard, Robin Masson, Fabien Sauvet, Damien Leger, Clément Bougard, Pierrick J. Arnal, Arnaud Rabat, Mounir Chennaoui   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct temporal integration of noradrenaline signaling by astrocytic second messengers during vigilance

Nature Communications, 2020
Astrocytes may function as mediators of the impact of noradrenaline on neuronal function. Activation of glial α1-adrenergic receptors triggers rapid astrocytic Ca2+ elevation and facilitates synaptic plasticity, while activation of β-adrenergic receptors
Y. Oe, Xiaowen Wang, Tommaso Patriarchi, Ayumu Konno, Katsuya Ozawa, Kazuko Yahagi, H. Hirai, T. Tsuboi, T. Kitaguchi, L. Tian, T. McHugh, H. Hirase   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Daytime Exposure to Blue-Enriched Light Counters the Effects of Sleep Restriction on Cortisol, Testosterone, Alpha-Amylase and Executive Processes

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Sleep debt is becoming a better acknowledged cause of physiological stress and neurobehavioral deficits with major public-health concerns. We investigated whether exposure to blue light during daytime could be an efficient countermeasure to limit sleep ...
Brice Faraut, Brice Faraut, Thomas Andrillon, Catherine Drogou, Catherine Drogou, Caroline Gauriau, Alexandre Dubois, Aurélie Servonnet, Pascal Van Beers, Pascal Van Beers, Mathias Guillard, Mathias Guillard, Danielle Gomez-Merino, Danielle Gomez-Merino, Fabien Sauvet, Fabien Sauvet, Mounir Chennaoui, Mounir Chennaoui, Damien Léger, Damien Léger   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source