Results 61 to 70 of about 366 (115)

Domain Shuffling between Vip3Aa and Vip3Ca: Chimera Stability and Insecticidal Activity against European, American, African, and Asian Pests

open access: yesToxins, 2020
The bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis produces insecticidal Vip3 proteins during the vegetative growth phase with activity against several lepidopteran pests.
Joaquín Gomis-Cebolla   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toxicity of Cry- and Vip3Aa-Class Proteins and Their Interactions against <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). [PDF]

open access: yesToxins (Basel)
The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith), is one of the most important insect pests affecting corn crops worldwide. Although planting transgenic corn expressing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins has been approved as being effective against FAW, its populations’ resistance to Bt crops has emerged in different locations around the ...
Liu X   +7 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Cry1Ac and Vip3Aa proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis targeting Cry toxin resistance in Diatraea flavipennella and Elasmopalpus lignosellus from sugarcane [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
The biological potential of Vip and Cry proteins from Bacillus is well known and widely established. Thus, it is important to look for new genes showing different modes of action, selecting those with differentiated entomotoxic activity against Diatraea ...
Ana Rita Nunes Lemes   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A New Approach for Environmental Risk Assessments of Living Modified Organisms in South Korea

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
As the development and use of living modified organisms (LMOs) steadily increase, new risk assessment methods that reflect domestic natural ecosystems are being developed.
Su-Hyang Yoo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

pH regulates pore formation of a protease activated Vip3Aa from Bacillus thuringiensis

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2017
Vip3Aa insecticidal protein is produced from Bacillus thuringiensis and exerts a broad spectrum of toxicity against lepidopteran insect species. Although Vip3Aa has been effectively used as part of integrated pest management strategies, the mechanism of the toxin remains unclear. Here, we investigated the effect of pH in a range from 5.0 to 10.0 on the
Thittaya, Kunthic   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Influence of Bt and environmental factors on Fusarium ear rot in maize

open access: yesCrop Science, Volume 65, Issue 4, July/August 2025.
Abstract Fusarium verticillioides is responsible for Fusarium ear rot (FER) and fumonisin (FUM) in maize (Zea mays L.). Multiple factors, including drought stress, humidity, and insects, influence the severity of FER and FUM. This study aimed to assess the occurrence and severity of FER, FUM, and corn earworm (Helicoverpa zea Boddie) feeding in Bt ...
Eric N. Butoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Cross-Resistance to Cry and Vip Toxins in Four Strains of Helicoverpa armigera With Different Genetic Mechanisms of Resistance to Bt Toxin Cry1Ac

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Evolution of resistance by pests has diminished the efficacy of transgenic crops producing insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). In China, where transgenic cotton producing Bt toxin Cry1Ac has been planted since 1997, field control ...
Liangxuan Qi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas: An emerging molecular technology for biological control of fall armyworm

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, Volume 2, Issue 1, March 2025.
The application of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR‐associated (Cas) for controlling agricultural pests, including fall armyworm, is still facing technological, ethical, and biosafety challenges. This review briefly discusses some major challenges and highlights ongoing multidisciplinary progress made to enable ...
Ehab El‐Awaad, Hans Merzendorfer
wiley   +1 more source

Diverse genetic basis of Vip3Aa resistance in five independent field‐derived strains of Helicoverpa zea in the US

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 80, Issue 6, Page 2796-2803, June 2024.
Vip3Aa resistance in all five Helicoverpa zea strains is controlled by a single, recessive and autosomal gene. However, three distinct genetic loci are involved in Vip3Aa resistance in the five strains: one shared by M1‐RR and LT#70‐RR; another shared by R2‐RR and R15‐RR; and a distinct one for AC4‐RR.
Fei Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of genetically modified maize MON 810 for renewal authorisation under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (dossier GMFF‐2022‐9450)

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 22, Issue 1, January 2024.
Abstract Following the submission of dossier GMFF‐2022‐9450 under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 from Bayer Agriculture BV, the Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms of the European Food Safety Authority was asked to deliver a scientific risk assessment on the data submitted in the context of the renewal of authorisation application for the insect ...
EFSA Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO)   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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