Results 81 to 90 of about 779 (157)

Analysis of virus genomes from glacial environments reveals novel virus groups with unusual host interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Microbial communities in glacial ecosystems are diverse, active, and subjected to strong viral pressures and infection rates. In this study we analyse putative virus genomes assembled from three dsDNA viromes from cryoconite hole ecosystems of Svalbard ...
Christopher Mark Bellas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model of virophage integration into the host virus genome following the Sputnik mechanism.

open access: yes
Cells may be infected by a virus (G), a virus-virophage complex ([Complex]) or a virus carrying a provirophage (Gv). During coinfection by a complex ([Complex]), a proportion λ* of the virus progeny incorporates a virophage into their genomes ...
Jose Gabriel Nino Barreat (17996467)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

System outcomes depending on the virophage infection mechanism (log-log plot).

open access: yes
We explored the outcome of the Mavirus and Sputnik models by varying the integration rates (λ) and the inhibition parameter (f), and mapping the dynamical outcomes.
Jose Gabriel Nino Barreat (17996467)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Genome diversity of marine phages recovered from Mediterranean metagenomes: Size matters.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
Marine viruses play a critical role not only in the global geochemical cycles but also in the biology and evolution of their hosts. Despite their importance, viral diversity remains underexplored mostly due to sampling and cultivation challenges.
Mario López-Pérez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Provirophages in the Bigelowiella genome bear testimony to past encounters with giant viruses

open access: yes, 2015
Virophages are recently discovered double-stranded DNA virus satellites that prey on giant viruses (nucleocytoplasmic large DNA viruses; NCLDVs), which are themselves parasites of unicellular eukaryotes. This coupled parasitism can result in the indirect
Gallot-Lavallee, Lucie
core   +1 more source

Towards meta-evolution via embodiment in artificial chemistries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Meta-evolution, the ability to generate novel ways of generating novelty, is one of the major goals of Artificial Life research. Biological systems can be seen to perform open-ended meta-evolution, but unfortunately this has proved very difficult to ...
Nellis, Adam
core  

Unveilling Virophage Mavirus signatures in uncultured marine Stramenopiles through Single Cell Sequencing

open access: yes, 2019
4th Interlab Meeting, 22-23 May 2017, Banyuls-sur-Mer, FranceThe developments of techniques that allow us to obtain single amplified genomes (SAGs) have revolutionized the study of microorganisms without the need of culturing them.
Castillo, Yaiza   +5 more
core  

A giant virus awakens virophage-like PLVs in the green alga Tetraselmis

open access: yes
Giant double-stranded DNA viruses infecting microalgae often interact with polinton-like viruses (PLVs), yet their dynamics within natural hosts remain poorly understood.
Andreani, Julien   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Image_2_Guarani Virophage, a New Sputnik-Like Isolate From a Brazilian Lake.TIF

open access: yes, 2019
Virophages are critical regulators of viral population dynamics and potential actors in the stability of the microbial networks. These small biological entities predate the replicative cycle of giant viruses, such as the members of the Mimiviridae family
Anthony Levasseur (45449)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Exploration of the propagation of transpovirons within Mimiviridae reveals a unique example of commensalism in the viral world

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceAcanthamoeba-infecting Mimiviridae are giant viruses with dsDNA genome up to 1.5 Mb. They build viral factories in the host cytoplasm in which the nuclear-like virus-encoded functions take place.
Philippe, Nadège   +15 more
core   +1 more source

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