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Fencing is essential for rotational grazing, a pivotal practice to support conservation and natural resource management. Virtual fencing offers a technological alternative to traditional fencing and represents potential for increased resource ...
Jenny Melo-Velasco +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Detection of attacker and location in wireless sensor network as an application for border surveillance [PDF]
Border surveillance is one of the high priority in the security of countries around the world. Typical and traditional border observations involve troops and checkpoints at borders, but these do not provide complete security.
Mohammed Aseeri +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
The ability of ewes with lambs to learn a virtual fencing system [PDF]
The Nofence technology is a GPS-based virtual fencing system designed to keep sheep within predefined borders, without using physical fences. Sheep wearing a Nofence collar receive a sound signal when crossing the virtual border and a weak electric shock
E.I. Brunberg +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Assessing and Improving Animal Welfare Using Applied Ethology [PDF]
The papers in this Special Issue, entitled “Editorial Board Members’ Collection Series: Behaviour, Applied Ethology and Welfare of Farmed Animals”, bring to the forefront empirical data and theoretical discussions that contribute to the discussion of ...
Emma Fàbrega, Maria J. Hötzel
doaj +2 more sources
Effects of Social Facilitation and Introduction Methods for Cattle on Virtual Fence Adaptation [PDF]
Agricultural industries rely on physical fences to manage livestock. However, these present practical, financial, and ecological challenges, which may be solved using virtual fencing.
Pernille Arent Simonsen +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Virtual fencing contains and controls grazing cattle using sensory cues rather than physical fences. The technology comprises a neckband-mounted device that delivers an audio cue when the animal nears a virtual boundary that has been set via global ...
Megan Verdon +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Virtual Fencing Technology for Cattle Management in the Pasture Feeding System—A Review
Maximizing annual pasture consumption without negatively impacting individual cow performance is of great importance in grass-based dairy and beef systems due to pasture being the most cost-effective nutrient source.
Piotr Goliński +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Autonomous vehicles are required to operate in an uncertain environment. Recent advances in computational intelligence techniques make it possible to understand driving scenes in various environments by using a semantic segmentation neural network, which assigns a class label to each pixel.
Yining Hua +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Development and Failure of Social Norms in Second Life [PDF]
This Note analyzes the development and efficacy of social norms in maximizing the welfare of participants in the virtual community of Second Life. Although some of these norms developed appropriately in response to the objectives and purposes of this ...
Stoup, Phillip
core +3 more sources
Challenges of Pasture Feeding Systems—Opportunities and Constraints
Grazing plays an important role in milk production in most regions of the world. Despite the importance of grazing, current trends in livestock farming in Europe are causing a decline in the popularity of pasture-based feeding of dairy cows.
Barbara Wróbel +2 more
doaj +1 more source

