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Bacterial fitness shapes the population dynamics of antibiotic-resistant and -susceptible bacteria in a model of combined antibiotic and anti-virulence treatment [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
Bacterial resistance to antibiotic treatment is a huge concern: introduction of any new antibiotic is shortly followed by the emergence of resistant bacterial isolates in the clinic. This issue is compounded by a severe lack of new antibiotics reaching the market.
Dyson, Rosemary J.   +3 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

AMRFinderPlus and the Reference Gene Catalog facilitate examination of the genomic links among antimicrobial resistance, stress response, and virulence

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant public health threat. With the rise of affordable whole genome sequencing, in silico approaches to assessing AMR gene content can be used to detect known resistance mechanisms and potentially identify novel
M. Feldgarden   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spread of the blaOXA-48/IncL Plasmid within and between Dogs in City Parks, France

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
The blaOXA-48/IncL plasmid is increasingly reported in dogs, even in the absence of carbapenem use in animals. In this study, we witnessed the spread of this plasmid within and between dogs sharing the same relaxing area.
Marisa Haenni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pseudomonas aeruginosa: pathogenesis, virulence factors, antibiotic resistance, interaction with host, technology advances and emerging therapeutics

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2022
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ( P. aeruginosa ) is a Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen that infects patients with cystic fibrosis, burn wounds, immunodeficiency, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), cancer, and severe infection requiring ...
Shugang Qin   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alternatives to Fight Vancomycin-Resistant Staphylococci and Enterococci

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
Gram positive pathogens are a significant cause of healthcare-associated infections, with Staphylococci and Enterococci being the most prevalent ones. Vancomycin, a last resort glycopeptide, is used to fight these bacteria but the emergence of resistance
Benjamin Baëtz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenicity and virulence of Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesVirulence, 2021
Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most frequent worldwide causes of morbidity and mortality due to an infectious agent. This pathogen can cause a wide variety of diseases, ranging from moderately severe skin infections to fatal pneumonia and sepsis ...
Gordon Y. C. Cheung   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Does virulence assessment of Vibrio anguillarum using sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae correspond with genotypic and phenotypic characterization? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Vibriosis is one of the most ubiquitous fish diseases caused by bacteria belonging to the genus Vibrio such as Vibrio (Listonella) anguillarum. Despite a lot of research efforts, the virulence factors and mechanism of V. anguillarum are still
Bossier, Peter   +10 more
core   +13 more sources

Pathogenicity and virulence of influenza

open access: yesVirulence, 2023
Influenza viruses, including four major types (A, B, C, and D), can cause mild-to-severe and lethal diseases in humans and animals. Influenza viruses evolve rapidly through antigenic drift (mutation) and shift (reassortment of the segmented viral genome).
Yuying Liang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Occurrence of ESBL- and AmpC-Producing E. coli in French Griffon Vultures Feeding on Extensive Livestock Carcasses

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Despite the fact that the selective pressure of antibiotics on wild birds is supposed to be very weak, they are considered potential vectors of antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
Marisa Haenni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

VFDB 2022: a general classification scheme for bacterial virulence factors

open access: yesNucleic Acids Res., 2021
The virulence factor database (VFDB, http://www.mgc.ac.cn/VFs/) is dedicated to presenting a comprehensive knowledge base and a versatile analysis platform for bacterial virulence factors (VFs).
Bo Liu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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