Results 71 to 80 of about 20,738 (194)

Monocular Vision-Based Underwater Object Detection

Sensors, 2017
In this paper, we propose an underwater object detection method using monocular vision sensors. In addition to commonly used visual features such as color and intensity, we investigate the potential of underwater object detection using light transmission
Zhe Chen, Zhen Zhang, Fengzhao Dai, Yang Bu, Huibin Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ophthalmological outcomes, visual perception, fine motor precision, and visual‐motor integration in children born very preterm

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Children born very preterm with poorer ophthalmological function at 2 years 6 months, 6 years 6 months, and 12 years showed poorer visuo‐perceptual, visual‐motor, and fine motor skills at 12 years, emphasizing the role of visual input in visual‐motor development.
Martin Johansson, Eva Larsson, Gerd Holmström, Olga Kochukhova, Lena Hellström‐Westas, Ylva F. Kaul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Adaptive Augmented Vision-Based Ellipsoidal SLAM for Indoor Environments

Sensors, 2019
In this paper, the problem of Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) is addressed via a novel augmented landmark vision-based ellipsoidal SLAM. The algorithm is implemented on a NAO humanoid robot and is tested in an indoor environment.
Elfituri S. Lahemer, Ahmad Rad
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous Frameless Spine Registration and Robot‐Assisted Surgery

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Workflow of a contactless, frame‐free, robot‐assisted vertebra registration system. Preoperative CT data establish vertebra {V} and mask {Mpre} coordinate systems. Their relationship is computed, and intraoperatively the robot recognizes the skin‐affixed mask, defining {Mintra}.
Amit Kumar, T. A. Dwarakanath, Gaurav Bhutani, Dwarakanath Srinivas, Aliasgar Moiyadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Relevance on Children's Multiple Text Reading: Evidence From Eye Movements

Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examined how Finnish children read and integrate information across multiple expository texts when given an inquiry task. We were interested in how task‐relevance of text information affects readers' eye movements and whether the eye movements are connected to the quality of an essay written after reading.
Tuomo Häikiö, Oksana Kanerva, Norbert Erdmann, Mirjamaija Mikkilä‐Erdmann, Johanna K. Kaakinen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence‐powered plant phenomics: Progress, challenges, and opportunities

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI), a key driver of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is being rapidly integrated into plant phenomics to automate sensing, accelerate data analysis, and support decision‐making in phenomic prediction and genomic selection.
Xu Wang, Daeun Choi, Damian Adams, Jaehyun Ahn, Kelly Balmant, Raquel Dias, Carlos D. Messina, Rafael Muñoz‐Carpena, Vance M. Whitaker, Haipeng Yu, Ziwen Yu, Chang Zhao, Changying Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformer‐Based Contextual Modeling for Predicting Calories From Recipes

Applied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 3, October 2026.
A transformer‐based regression model with token‐level attention pooling is proposed for predicting calorie content directly from unstructured recipe text. By fine‐tuning RoBERTa in an end‐to‐end manner, attention is learned to be focused on calorie‐relevant tokens such as ingredients, fats, and cooking methods.
Md. Siam Ansary, Amina Brinto
wiley   +1 more source

MoNA Bench: A Benchmark for Monocular Depth Estimation in Navigation of Autonomous Unmanned Aircraft System

Drones
Efficient trajectory and path planning (TPP) is essential for unmanned aircraft systems (UASs) autonomy in challenging environments. Despite the scale ambiguity inherent in monocular vision, characteristics like compact size make a monocular camera ideal
Yongzhou Pan, Binhong Liu, Zhen Liu, Hao Shen, Jianyu Xu, Wenxing Fu, Tao Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Classification of Learning Disabilities Using Machine Learning Approaches: A Meta‐Analysis

Mind, Brain, and Education, Volume 20, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Machine learning (ML) algorithms have been increasingly used to predict learning disability (LD) risk across various disciplines, but the effectiveness of different algorithms remains unclear. We summarize the literature on ML applications for the identification and classification of LDs using behavioral (e.g., phoneme manipulation and sound ...
Yusra Ahmed, Lisa K. Chinn, Connor L. Cheek, David J. Francis, Elena L. Grigorenko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular dominance-dependent binocular combination of monocular neuronal responses in macaque V1

eLife
Primates rely on two eyes to perceive depth, while maintaining stable vision when either one eye or both eyes are open. Although psychophysical and modeling studies have investigated how monocular signals are combined to form binocular vision, the ...
Sheng-Hui Zhang, Xing-Nan Zhao, Dan-Qing Jiang, Shi-Ming Tang, Cong Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source