Results 71 to 80 of about 301,445 (291)

A haploscope based binocular pupillometer system to quantify the dynamics of direct and consensual Pupillary Light Reflex

Scientific Reports, 2021
This study described the development of a haploscope-based pupillometer for the parametrization of the Pupillary Light Reflex (PLR), and its feasibility in a set of 30 healthy subjects (light or dark-colored irides) and five patients diagnosed with ...
Najiya S. K. Meethal, Deepmala Mazumdar, Sergii Morshchavka, Jasper Robben, J. van der Steen, Ronnie George, Johan J. M. Pel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binocular disparity can explain the orientation of ocular dominance stripes in primate V1 [PDF]

arXiv, 1999
In the primate primary visual area (V1), the ocular dominance pattern consists of alternating monocular stripes. Stripe orientation follows systematic trends preserved across several species. I propose that these trends result from minimizing the length of intra-cortical wiring needed to recombine information from the two eyes in order to achieve the ...
arxiv  

Correcting Presbyopia with Autofocusing Liquid-Lens Eyeglasses [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
Presbyopia, an age-related ocular disorder, is characterized by the loss in the accommodative abilities of the human ocular system and afflicts more than 1.8 billion people world-wide. Conventional methods of correcting presbyopia fragment the field of vision, inherently resulting in significant vision impairment.
arxiv  

Recent Advances in Enzyme‐based Biofuel Cells Using Glucose Fuel: Achieving High Power Output and Enhanced Operational Stability

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Effective electron transfer and stable enzyme immobilization, both between enzymes and host electrodes as well as between adjacent enzymes, are crucial for optimizing the biofuel cell (BFC) performance. Recently, efforts have focused on integrating these strategies with porous host electrodes.
Junha Pak, Woojae Chang, Cheong Hoon Kwon, Jinhan Cho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vivid Structural Coloration in Transparent MXene‐Cellulose Nanocrystals Composite Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Vivid structural coloration in reflectance and high transparency in transmittance modes are observed in biopolymer‐layered composite films. The ultrathin multilayered structures have unique optical appearance, near‐infrared bandgap, and strong optical reflection caused by alternating MXene and cellulose nanocrystals layers with high refractive index ...
Botyo Dimitrov, Valeriia Poliukhova, Claire Joo, Madeline Buxton, Irina Roslyk, Yury Gogotsi, Jacob Crossno, Kirt A. Page, Hilmar Koerner, Dhriti Nepal, Michael E. McConney, Timothy J. Bunning, Vladimir V. Tsukruk   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectrum Translation for Cross-Spectral Ocular Matching [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
Cross-spectral verification remains a big issue in biometrics, especially for the ocular area due to differences in the reflected features in the images depending on the region and spectrum used. In this paper, we investigate the use of Conditional Adversarial Networks for spectrum translation between near infra-red and visual light images for ...
arxiv  

Multidirectionally Patterned Interdigital Transducers for Enhancing Acoustofluidic Streaming with Flexible Printed Circuit Board

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A reconfigurable and multidirectional interdigital transducer (M‐IDT) on a flexible printed circuit board provides a practical platform for acoustofluidic research. It simplifies and accelerates prototyping, enabling cost‐effective exploration of wave modes and fluid dynamics.
Mercedes Stringer, Povilas Dumčius, Xiaoyan Zhang, Yanyan Chai, Ziming Zeng, Zhiqiang Dong, Chao Sun, Dongfang Liang, Guangbo Ge, Yongqing Fu, Zhenlin Wu, Xin Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular Diseases Diagnosis in Fundus Images using a Deep Learning: Approaches, tools and Performance evaluation [PDF]

SPIE Real-Time Image Processing and Deep Learning, Apr 2019, Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 2019
Ocular pathology detection from fundus images presents an important challenge on health care. In fact, each pathology has different severity stages that may be deduced by verifying the existence of specific lesions. Each lesion is characterized by morphological features. Moreover, several lesions of different pathologies have similar features.
arxiv  

Biointerfacing with AgBiS2 Quantum Dots for Pseudocapacitive Photostimulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
It is demonstrated that AgBiS2 quantum dots exhibit unique photoinduced pseudocapacitive charge transfer properties, enabling efficient light‐to‐electrical energy conversion. These quantum dots facilitate enhanced light absorption and transduction when integrated with ZnO nanowires, which serve as an effective charge transport medium.
Ridvan Balamur, Tarik Safa Kaya, Selin Sariyer, Hümeyra Nur Kaleli, Asim Onal, Ugur Berkay Caliskan, Murat Hasanreisoğlu, Rezan Demir‐Cakan, Sedat Nizamoglu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tin‐Based 2D/3D Perovskite Vertical Heterojunction for High‐Performance Synaptic Phototransistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phototransistors based on tin‐based 2D/3D perovskite heterostructures show an ultrahigh responsivity and detectivity at a low gate voltage across a broad wavelength region from ultraviolet to near‐infrared. The devices can replicate neuromorphic learning and remembering behaviors to light stimuli, in addition to electric depression and memory erasure ...
Hok‐Leung Loi, Tianyue Wang, Dapeng Liu, Jiupeng Cao, Jing Zhuang, Zeyu Zhao, Yang Xu, Mitch Guijun Li, Liang Li, Tianyou Zhai, Feng Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source