Results 11 to 20 of about 25,466 (259)

Disparity Channels in Early Vision [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2007
The past decade has seen a dramatic increase in our knowledge of the neural basis of stereopsis. New cortical areas have been found to represent binocular disparities, new representations of disparity information (e.g., relative disparity signals) have been uncovered, the first topographic maps of disparity have been measured, and the first causal ...
Roe, A   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Five-Direction Occlusion Filling with Five Layer Parallel Two-Stage Pipeline for Stereo Matching with Sub-Pixel Disparity Map Estimation

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Binocular stereoscopic matching is an essential method in computer vision, imitating human binocular technology to obtain distance information. Among plentiful stereo matching algorithms, Semi-Global Matching (SGM) is recognized as one of the most ...
Yunhao Ma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disparities in Vision Health and Eye Care

open access: yesOphthalmology, 2022
Significant disparities in vision health and eye care exist. To achieve health equity, we must understand the root causes and drivers of health disparities and inequities, including social determinants of health and systemic racism.
Angela R. Elam   +33 more
openaire   +4 more sources

General and Specific Effects of Stereo Learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Technological advancements in virtual reality challenge the human vision, especially stereopsis, a function, which characterizes how two eyes coordinate to form a unified three-dimensional (3D) representation of the external world and is found to be ...
Jie Xi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binocular Vision: An Orientation to Disparity Coding [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2002
A new study has shown that neurons in the visual cortex are specialized to encode the larger range of horizontal - relative to vertical - disparities that occurs in central vision. These results challenge the established 'energy' model of disparity processing.
Uka, Takanori, DeAngelis, Gregory C
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell-Based Refinement Processor Utilizing Disparity Characteristics of Road Environment for SGM-Based Stereo Vision Systems

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2023
Embedded stereo vision systems based on traditional approaches often require a disparity refinement process to enhance image quality. Weighted median filter (WMF)-based processors are commonly employed for their excellent refinement performance. However,
Cheol-Ho Choi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stereo Matching by Filtering-Based Disparity Propagation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Stereo matching is essential and fundamental in computer vision tasks. In this paper, a novel stereo matching algorithm based on disparity propagation using edge-aware filtering is proposed.
Xingzheng Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The development of active binocular vision under normal and alternate rearing conditions

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The development of binocular vision is an active learning process comprising the development of disparity tuned neurons in visual cortex and the establishment of precise vergence control of the eyes.
Lukas Klimmasch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vector Disparity Sensor with Vergence Control for Active Vision Systems

open access: yesSensors, 2012
This paper presents an architecture for computing vector disparity for active vision systems as used on robotics applications. The control of the vergence angle of a binocular system allows us to efficiently explore dynamic environments, but requires a ...
Eduardo Ros   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meridian-Specific and Post-Optical Deficits of Spatial Vision in Human Astigmatism: Evidences From Psycho-Physical and EEG Scalings

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Previous studies have demonstrated that orientation-specific deprivation in early life can lead to neural deficits of spatial vision in certain space, and can even result in meridional amblyopia (MA).
Li Gu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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