Results 121 to 130 of about 82,164 (262)

Ultrasound in Women's Health: Mechanisms, Applications, and Emerging Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
As healthcare moves toward decentralization, ultrasound technologies are evolving from strictly imaging tools in clinical settings into versatile diagnostic and therapeutic platforms, with growing roles addressing women's health needs. This review highlights how ultrasound's underlying physical mechanisms can be harnessed to reduce disparities in women'
Sarah B. Ornellas, Bilal Kizilaslan, Aastha Shah, Jason F. Hou, Yoonsoo Shin, Alejandra Hernandez Moyers, Claudia Lozano, Canan Dagdeviren   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retina Vision Transformer (RetinaViT): Introducing Scaled Patches into Vision Transformers

Humans see low spatial frequency components before high spatial frequency components. Drawing on this neuroscientific inspiration, we investigate the effect of introducing patches from different spatial frequencies into Vision Transformers (ViTs). We name this model Retina Vision Transformer (RetinaViT) due to its inspiration from the human visual ...
Shu, Yuyang, Bain, Michael E.
openaire   +2 more sources

Recent Progress on Flexible Multimodal Sensors: Decoupling Strategies, Fabrication and Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we establish a tripartite decoupling framework for flexible multimodal sensors, which elucidates the underlying principles of signal crosstalk and their solutions through material design, structural engineering, and AI algorithms. We also demonstrate its potential applications across environmental monitoring, health monitoring, human ...
Tao Wu, Yu‐Tao Li, Luyu Zhao, Yi Zhang, Zhaojie Zhang, Jian Yuan, Yiwen Wu, Anqi Che, Yuanxiao Ma, Yang Chai, Yeliang Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan, Thomas D. Small, Gregory F. Metha, Mahmoud Adel Hamza, Thomas J. O'Dea, Yideng Shen, Cameron J. Shearer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances on Thermochromic Inks for Security Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Thermochromic security inks have garnered interest in recent years as security elements for authentication, information encryption, and anti‐counterfeiting. This review outlines different types of thermochromic materials, how they have been developed as functional inks, and how advancements in property enhancement, sustainability, and printing ...
Duarte B. Oliveira, Andreia Araújo, Elvira Fortunato, Rodrigo Martins, Marta C. Corvo, Emanuel Carlos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging transformers and explainable AI for Alzheimer's disease interpretability.

PLoS ONE
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive brain ailment that causes memory loss, cognitive decline, and behavioral changes. It is quite concerning that one in nine adults over the age of 65 have AD.
Humaira Anzum, Nabil Sadd Sammo, Shamim Akhter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MaxMViT-MLP: Multiaxis and Multiscale Vision Transformers Fusion Network for Speech Emotion Recognition

IEEE Access
Vision Transformers, known for their innovative architectural design and modeling capabilities, have gained significant attention in computer vision.
Kah Liang Ong, Chin Poo Lee, Heng Siong Lim, Kian Ming Lim, Ali Alqahtani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vision Transformers for Computer Go

Motivated by the success of transformers in various fields, such as language understanding and image analysis, this investigation explores their application in the context of the game of Go. In particular, our study focuses on the analysis of the Transformer in Vision.
Sagri, Amani, Cazenave, Tristan, Arjonilla, Jérôme, Saffidine, Abdallah   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanoporous Microelectrodes for Neural Electrophysiology Recordings in Organotypic Culture

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The highly porous microelectrodes have been designed and printed on culture membranes, allowing to record electrophysiological neural activity for rodent brain slices. To keep the biocompatible nanoporous structure, the microelectrodes and insulative layer are fabricated on the bottom of culture membranes with only small connector pads added on the top.
Petro Lutsyk, Debjani Goswami, Stephen Worrall, Stuart D. Greenhill   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

One-Stage Detection Model Based on Swin Transformer

IEEE Access
Object detection using vision transformers (ViTs) has recently garnered considerable research interest. Vision Transformers execute image classification through a multi-head attention-based MLP head and post-image segmentation into patches.
Tae Yang Kim, Asim Niaz, Jung Sik Choi, Kwang Nam Choi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source