Results 1 to 10 of about 290,632 (212)

Traveling Waves in Visual Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2012
Electrode recordings and imaging studies have revealed that localized visual stimuli elicit waves of activity that travel across primary visual cortex. Traveling waves are present also during spontaneous activity, but they can be greatly reduced by widespread and intensive visual stimulation.
Sato, TK, Nauhaus, I, Carandini, M
openaire   +3 more sources

The visual cortex as a crystal [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 2002
A theory of pattern formation in primary visual cortex (V1) is presented that takes into account its crystalline-like structure. The cortex is partitioned into fundamental domains or hypercolumnsof a lattice describing the distribution of singularities or pinwheels in the orientation preference map.
Bressloff, PC, Cowan, JD
openaire   +4 more sources

Visual categorization and the parietal cortex [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2012
The primate brain is adept at rapidly grouping items and events into functional classes, or categories, in order to recognize the significance of stimuli and guide behavior. Higher cognitive functions have traditionally been considered the domain of frontal areas.
David J. Freedman   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Preparatory attention in visual cortex [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2017
Top‐down attention is the mechanism that allows us to selectively process goal‐relevant aspects of a scene while ignoring irrelevant aspects. A large body of research has characterized the effects of attention on neural activity evoked by a visual stimulus. However, attention also includes a preparatory phase before stimulus onset in which the attended
Elisa Battistoni   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Visual Cortex: Suppression by Depression? [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2002
The response of a neuron in the visual cortex to an oriented light bar is strongly reduced by concurrent presentation of a stimulus with a different orientation. New data suggest this 'cross-orientation suppression' is caused, not by intracortical inhibition, but by rapid depression of thalamocortical synapses.
Mrsic-Flogel, Thomas D., Hübener, Mark
openaire   +4 more sources

fMRI of Monkey Visual Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 1998
While functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is now used widely for demonstrating neural activity-related signals associated with perceptual, motor, and cognitive processes in humans, to date this technique has not been developed for use with nonhuman primates.
Paul J. Reber   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Attention: Control in the Visual Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2007
A recent study in which the human visual cortex was directly stimulated to create visual percepts has shown that visual spatial attention can act directly on neural activity in sensory cortex without involving attentional modulation of subcortical visual inputs.
Sean P. Fannon, George R. Mangun
openaire   +3 more sources

Visual Cortex: Seeing Motion [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2003
AbstractHow does primary visual cortex respond to moving images? While much is known about responses of single neurons to such stimuli, responses at the level of maps are only now beginning to be understood.
Matteo Carandini   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Visual Cortex in Context

open access: yesAnnual Review of Vision Science, 2019
In this article, we review the anatomical inputs and outputs to the mouse primary visual cortex, area V1. Our survey of data from the Allen Institute Mouse Connectivity project indicates that mouse V1 is highly interconnected with both cortical and subcortical brain areas.
Paul G. Fahey   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sensitivity to syntax in visual cortex [PDF]

open access: yesCognition, 2009
One of the most intriguing findings on language comprehension is that violations of syntactic predictions can affect event-related potentials as early as 120 ms, in the same time-window as early sensory processing. This effect, the so-called early left-anterior negativity (ELAN), has been argued to reflect word category access and initial syntactic ...
Dikker, Suzanne   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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