Results 121 to 130 of about 2,892,193 (407)
Physiological Mechanisms Underlying Motion-Induced Blindness [PDF]
Visual disappearance illusions - such as motion-induced blindness (MIB) - are commonly used to study the neural underpinnings of visual perception. In such illusions a salient visual target becomes perceptually invisible.
Camilo Libedinsky+2 more
core +1 more source
Generation of Direction Selectivity by Isotropic Intracortical Connections [PDF]
To what extent do the mechanisms generating different receptive field properties of neurons depend on each other? We investigated this question theoretically within the context of orientation and direction tuning of simple cells in the mammalian visual ...
Koch, Christof+2 more
core +1 more source
Lateral Interactions in Visual Cortex
The findings presented in these studies have brought out different ideas concerning the mechanisms of processing in primary visual cortex than were held at the outset. Rather than thinking of receptive fields as being restricted in their extent, with the process of integration of the components of an image occurring at a much later stage along the ...
Torsten N. Wiesel+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
LIN28B Promotes Cancer Cell Dissemination and Angiogenesis
Children diagnosed with high‐risk neuroblastoma have a 5‐year event‐free survival rate of less than 50% and poor outcomes after recurrence. Deregulation of the LIN28B oncogene can be addressed in these patients. Upregulation of LIN28B is shown to support the metastatic cascade.
Diana Corallo+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Linking the Laminar Circuits of Visual Cortex to Visual Perception [PDF]
A detailed neural model is being developed of how the laminar circuits of visual cortical areas V1 and V2 implement context-sensitive binding processes such as perceptual grouping and attention, and develop and learn in a stable way.
Grossberg, Stephen
core +1 more source
Infrared (IR) light evokes distinct calcium and water transport responses in astrocytes, depending on stimulation duration and protocol. This study uses widefield imaging and pharmacology to reveal differential engagement of astroglial signaling pathways.
Wilson R. Adams+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Visual consciousness tracked with direct intracranial recording from early visual cortex in humans [PDF]
A fundamental question in cognitive neuroscience is how neuronal representations are related to conscious experience. Two key questions are: where in the brain such representations are located, and at what point in time they correlate with ...
Adam Mamelak+4 more
core +2 more sources
Patient‐specific brain phantoms can replace animal trials, aid presurgical training, and enable in silico disease research on cerebrospinal fluid and ventricles. This study presents a method to create ventricular brain phantoms from three‐dimensional magnetic resonance images brain scans, resulting in durable, tunable, reproducible models that mimic ...
Kajal Chandraprakash Jain+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Key Trends and Insights in Smart Polymeric Skin Wearable Patches
Intelligent polymers, which respond to various physical and biological stimuli, are explored for the development of skin wearable patches in biomedical applications. Smart polymers, also known as intelligent or stimuli‐responsive polymers, play a crucial role in the development of advanced wearable patches due to their versatility and softness.
Sergio J. Peñas‐Núñez+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Background The application of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for therapeutic use in visual‐related disorders and its underlying mechanisms in the visual cortex is under‐investigated.
Sara A. Rafique, Jennifer K. E. Steeves
doaj +1 more source