Results 31 to 40 of about 688,280 (189)

Involvement of Spermidine in the Reduced Lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans During Vitamin B12 Deficiency

open access: yesMetabolites, 2019
Vitamin B12 deficiency leads to various symptoms such as neuropathy, growth retardation, and infertility. Vitamin B12 functions as a coenzyme for two enzymes involved in amino acid metabolisms.
Tomohiro Bito   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin K content of Australian-grown horticultural commodities [PDF]

open access: yesFood Chem. 452:139382 (2024)
Vitamin K is emerging as a multi-function vitamin that plays a role in bone, brain and vascular health. Vitamin K composition data remain limited globally and Australia has lacked nationally representative data for vitamin K1 (phylloquinone, PK) in horticultural commodities.
arxiv   +1 more source

Vitamin B Deficiency Does not Affect the Liver Concentrations of the Other Seven Kinds of B-Group Vitamins in Rats

open access: yesNutrition and Metabolic Insights, 2013
We aimed to determine the effects of vitamin B 1 deficiency on vitamin contents of urine, liver, and blood. In the current study, rats were divided into 3 groups (n = 5, each group): the first was freely fed a complete diet (ad lib-fed control group ...
Katsumi Shibata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increase of vitamin D2 by UV-B exposure during the growth phase of white button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus)

open access: yesFood & Nutrition Research, 2012
Background: Mushrooms are the only non-animal food source of vitamin D. Wild mushrooms have naturally high vitamin D2 content, and cultivated mushrooms produce vitamin D2 from ergosterol when exposed to supplementary UV-B during the post-harvest phase ...
Hanne L. Kristensen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Responses of Fermentation Characteristics and Microbial Communities to Vitamin B12 Supplementation in In Vitro Ruminal Cultures

open access: yesFermentation, 2022
Vitamin B12, an important cofactor involved in propionate formation, is synthesized exclusively by bacteria and archaebacteria. Humans need to intake vitamin B12 through food, and dairy products are generally the best source of vitamin B12.
Kun Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The stability of 3 transmembrane and 4 transmembrane human vitamin K epoxide reductase models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
3 transmembrane and 4 transmembrane helices models are suggested for the human vitamin K epoxide reductase (VKOR). In this study, we investigate the stability of the human 3 transmembrane/4 transmembrane VKOR models employing a coarse-grained normal mode analysis and molecular dynamics simulation.
arxiv   +1 more source

Efficient synthesis of Vitamin D3 in a 3D ultraviolet photochemical microreactor fabricated using an ultrafast laser [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Large-scale, high-precision, and high-transparency microchannels hold great potential for developing high-performance continuous-flow photochemical reactions. We demonstrate ultrafast laser-enabled fabrication of 3D microchannel reactors in ultraviolet (UV) grade fused silica which exhibit high transparency under the illumination of UV light sources of
arxiv  

Sub-optimal vitamin B-12 levels among ART-naïve HIV-positive individuals in an urban cohort in Uganda.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Malnutrition is common among HIV-infected individuals and is often accompanied by low serum levels of micronutrients. Vitamin B-12 deficiency has been associated with various factors including faster HIV disease progression and CD4 depletion in resource ...
Aggrey S Semeere   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D2 production and in vitro ruminal degradation of UV-B irradiated vitamin D enriched yeast in Thai native cattle

open access: yesVeterinary Integrative Sciences, 2021
The purposes of this study were to investigate the optimum UV-B irradiation time needed to produce vitamin D enriched yeast and to promote in vitro ruminal degradation of UV-B irradiated vitamin D enriched yeast in Thai native cattle.
Patipan Hnokaew, Saowaluck Yammuen-Art
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Mild and Severe Vitamin B Deficiencies on the Meiotic Maturation of Mice Oocytes

open access: yesNutrition and Metabolic Insights, 2017
We investigated the effects of vitamin B 1 deficiency on the meiosis maturation of oocytes. Female Crl:CD1 (ICR) mice were fed a 20% casein diet (control group) or a vitamin B 1 –free diet (test group).
Ai Tsuji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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