Results 51 to 60 of about 19,034,701 (255)

Identification of differentially expressed proteins in vitamin B 12

Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences, 2015
Background: Vitamin B 12 (cobalamin) is a water-soluble vitamin generally synthesized by microorganisms. Mammals cannot synthesize this vitamin but have evolved processes for absorption, transport and cellular uptake of this vitamin.
Swati Varshney, Nitin Bhardwaj, Trayambak Basak, Shantanu Sengupta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Ultraviolet radiation suppresses obesity and symptoms of metabolic syndrome independently of vitamin d in mice fed a high-fat diet [PDF]

, 2014
The role of vitamin D in curtailing the development of obesity and comorbidities such as the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and type 2 diabetes has received much attention recently. However, clinical trials have failed to conclusively demonstrate the benefits
Feelisch, Martin, Weller, Richard B; id_orcid, Matthews, Vance, Jacoby, Peter, Endersby, Raelene, Hart, Prue H, Geldenhuys, Sian, Weller, Richard B., Hart, Prue H., Gorman, Shelley   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices, Jacob J. Whittaker, Dirk J. Slotboom, Albert Guskov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case Report of Nitrous Oxide-induced Myelopathy: An Unusual Cause of Weakness in an Emergency Department

Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine, 2023
Introduction: Weakness is a common symptom that within itself does not indicate a specific diagnosis. Recreational inhalant use such as nitrous oxide (NO) may not often be disclosed.
Madeleine S. Birch, Emmelyn J. Samones, Tammy Phan, Mindi Guptill   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge, Vivian Pogenberg, Alexander Baumgart, Bente Siebels, Hartmut Schlüter, Michael Hecht‐Bucher, Aymelt Itzen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D supplementation as an adjuvant therapy for patients with T2DM : an 18-month prospective interventional study [PDF]

, 2012
Background Vitamin D deficiency has been associated with impaired human insulin action, suggesting a role in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM).
Al-Othman, Abdulaziz, Osama Moharram, Alokail Majed S, El-Kholie, Emad, Kumar Sudhesh, Sabico, Shaun, Sudhesh Kumar, Sabico Shaun, George P Chrousos, Al-Othman Abdulaziz, Alokail, Majed S., Al-Daghri, Nasser M., Al-Saleh, Yousef, Majed S Alokail, Al-Saleh Yousef, Yousef Al-Saleh, Alkharfy Khalid M, Chrousos, George P., Kumar, Sudhesh, Chrousos George P, Abdulaziz Al-Othman, Emad El-Kholie, Moharram Osama, Nasser M Al-Daghri, Shaun Sabico, El-Kholie Emad, Moharram, Osama, Al-Daghri Nasser M, Alkharfy, Khalid M., Khalid M Alkharfy   +29 more
core   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise, Tiziano Mazza, Raffaella Scanga, Lara Console, Michele Galluccio, Cesare Indiveri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEFICIENCY OF VITAMIN B 12 IN LAHORE REGION

, 2020
Vitamin B -12 is an essential vitamin which is water soluble and helps in the formation of red blood cells, helps in nerve function, helps in cell metabolism and helps in DNA production.
Dr Muhammad waqar hameed, Dr Muhammad Shahid Jamil, Dr Wajid Javed khan
core   +1 more source

Cognitive and mood effects in healthy children during 12 weeks' supplementation with multi-vitamin/minerals [PDF]

, 2008
Adequate levels of vitamins and minerals are essential for optimal neural functioning. A high proportion of individuals, including children, suffer from deficiencies in one or more vitamins or minerals.
Kennedy, David O, Jackson, Philippa A, Robertson, Bernadette C, Defeyter, M.A., Greer, Joanna, Scholey, Andrew B, Jackson, Philippa, Jackson, P.A., Robertson, B.C., Buchanan, Tom, Scholey, Andrew, Haskell, Crystal F, Defeyter, Margaret Anne (Greta), Haskell, C.F., Kennedy, D.O., Scholey, A.B., Elliott, J.M., Tiplady, B., Defeyter, Margaret A, Haskell, Crystal, Kennedy, David, Elliott, Jade, Robertson, Bernadette, Buchanan, T., Tiplady, Brian, Greer, J., Elliott, Jade M   +26 more
core   +1 more source