ABSTRACT Background Esophagectomy remains a highly invasive procedure associated with substantial postoperative morbidity. Pulmonary complications, anastomotic leakage, and in‐hospital mortality are of particular concern. Perioperative corticosteroids are often administered to attenuate excessive inflammatory responses; however, the clinical impact in ...
Tomohiko Yasuda +4 more
wiley +1 more source
This prospective study observed that preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer was associated with reductions in body fat and grip strength, which appeared to be more pronounced in female patients. These findings suggest that sex‐sensitive nutritional and exercise support may be beneficial to help maintain muscle mass and physical function ...
Shinya Abe +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of vitamin D<sub><b>3</b></sub> supplementation on cardiac, muscle, and immune responses after a marathon race: a single-blind, placebo-controlled trial. [PDF]
Weng PW +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Automating AI Discovery for Biomedicine Through Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models Agents
This work proposes a novel framework that automates biomedical discovery by integrating knowledge graphs with multiagent large language models. A biologically aligned graph exploration strategy identifies hidden pathways between biomedical entities, and specialized agents use this pathway to iteratively design AI predictors and wet‐lab validation ...
Naafey Aamer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Sexual Function and Depressive Symptoms in Metformin-Treated Women with Drug-Induced Hyperprolactinemia and Different Vitamin D Status: A Pilot Study. [PDF]
Krysiak R +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
m.10010T>C Mitochondrial Disease: A Case Report With Hypoparathyroidism and Review of the Literature
ABSTRACT Mitochondria are essential intracellular organelles that play a critical role in cellular metabolism, including the regulation of intracellular calcium signaling. Advances in genomic sequencing have facilitated the identification of rare pathogenic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genetic variants in patients with unexplained endocrine disorders.
Jacob Mohr +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Causal effects of single-carbon metabolism and vitamin levels on autism spectrum disorder risk: a bidirectional Mendelian randomized study. [PDF]
Zhu J +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Polygenic risk scores (PRS) estimate individuals' genetic risk for developing multifactorial conditions. Recent genome‐wide association studies have enabled development of psychiatric PRS, which hold potential to streamline diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric conditions.
Lauren A. Ginn +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Vitamin B12 induces memory of predation through vitellogenin provisioning. [PDF]
Quiobe SP +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

