Results 141 to 150 of about 70,541 (322)

Insulin-like growth factors and related proteins in plasma and cerebrospinal fluids of HIV-positive individuals. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundClinically significant dysregulation of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) family proteins occurs in HIV-infected individuals, but the details including whether the deficiencies in IGFs contribute to CNS dysfunction are unknown.MethodsWe ...
Choi, Namjong, Lee, Sunhee C, Letendre, Scott, Lo, Yungtai, Suh, Hyeon-Sook   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Manganese Neurotoxicity and Familial Disorders of Manganese Transport

Annals of the Child Neurology Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Manganese is the 12th most common element in the Earth's crust and is an essential industrial component. Biologically, this metal plays an important role as a constituent of numerous enzymes. While manganese is required for normal biochemical and physiological processes, manganese excess can lead to significant toxicity, particularly to the ...
Sidney M. Gospe Jr.
wiley   +1 more source

Disease-modifying therapies alter gut microbial composition in MS. [PDF]

, 2019
Objective:To determine the effects of the disease-modifying therapies, glatiramer acetate (GA) and dimethyl fumarate (DMF), on the gut microbiota in patients with MS.
Baranzini, Sergio E, Bencosme, Yadira, Brandstadter, Rachel, Casaccia, Patrizia, Cekanaviciute, Egle, Clemente, Jose C, Crabtree-Hartman, Elizabeth, Cree, Bruce AC, Debelius, Justine, Katz Sand, Ilana, Knight, Rob, Ntranos, Achilles, Singh, Sneha, Zhu, Yunjiao   +13 more
core  

Hallmarks of Neuroblastoma—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Therapeutic Interventions

Cancer Nexus, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neuroblastoma, the most common extracranial solid tumor in childhood, continues to challenge clinicians and researchers because of its heterogeneous nature and complex pathophysiology. Recent breakthroughs in molecular profiling revealed intricate genetic alterations driving tumor progression, necessitating an updated perspective on the ...
Abhimanyu Thakur, Anne Dijkstra
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of the epithelial transcription factor grhl3 leads to variably penetrant developmental phenotypes in zebrafish

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Environmental influence is critical for embryogenesis but is significantly under‐appreciated under lab conditions, which are not typically designed to robustly test environmental variability. Here, we report environmental effects on the developmental phenotype of zebrafish lacking the transcription factor Grainyhead‐like 3 (grhl3 ...
Nishanthi Mathiyalagan, Travis K. Johnson, Zachary Di Pastena, Jarrad N. Fuller, Lee B. Miles, Sebastian Dworkin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A phenomap of TTR amyloidosis to aid diagnostic screening

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1113-1118, April 2025.
Abstract Cardiac amyloidosis due to transthyretin (ATTR) remains an underdiagnosed cause of cardiomyopathy. As awareness of the disease grows and referrals for ATTR increase, clinicians are likely to encounter more atypical forms of the condition in clinical practice.
Alexios S. Antonopoulos, Theodoros Tsampras, George Lazaros, Konstantinos Tsioufis, Charalambos Vlachopoulos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D reduces falls and hip fractures in vascular Parkinsonism but not in Parkinson’s disease

Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2013
Yoshihiro Sato,1 Jun Iwamoto,2 Yoshiaki Honda,1 Nobuko Amano3 1Department of Neurology, Mitate Hospital, Tagawa, Japan; 2Institute for Integrated Sports Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; 3Department of Food and Nutrition ...
Sato Y, Iwamoto J, Honda Y, Amano N
doaj  

Expert Perspective: Hematologic Malignancies and Vasculitis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Michelle L. Robinette, Hetty E. Carraway
wiley   +1 more source

Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2: a clinical, pathologic, and genetic study [PDF]

, 2006
BACKGROUND: Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2 (AOA2) is characterized by onset between age 10 and 22 years, cerebellar atrophy, peripheral neuropathy, oculomotor apraxia (OMA), and elevated serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels. Recessive mutations in
BANFI S, BARBIERI, FABRIZIO, CASALI C., CHESSA L, CRISCUOLO C, DE MICHELE, GIUSEPPE, DI GIANDOMENICO S, FILLA, ALESSANDRO, GALLOSTI L, GRIECO GS, MANCINI P, PIANE M, PIERELLI F, RIZZUTO N, SACCA', FRANCESCO, SANTORELLI FM   +15 more
core  

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source