Results 31 to 40 of about 840 (164)

The Hypometabolic State of the Migraine Brain: Is a Ketogenic Diet the Answer? [PDF]

Brain Behav
The pathophysiology of migraine attacks involve metabolic factors such as altered gut microbiome, sterile neurogenic inflammation, cortical spreading depression, mitochondrial dysfunction, obesity, and altered glucose metabolism. Preliminary studies show that a ketogenic diet may reduce cerebral metabolic mismatch through these mechanisms to cause ...
Gunasekera L, Ray JC, Butzkueven H, O'Brien TJ, Hutton E, Kaul N.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Very low calorie ketogenic diet combined with physical interval training for preserving muscle mass during weight loss in sarcopenic obesity: A pilot study

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
BackgroundThe prevalence of sarcopenic obesity (SO) is increasing worldwide, posing important challenges to public health and national health care system, especially during the COVID pandemic.
Elisabetta Camajani, Elisabetta Camajani, Alessandra Feraco, Alessandra Feraco, Stefania Proietti, Sabrina Basciani, Luigi Barrea, Luigi Barrea, Andrea Armani, Andrea Armani, Mauro Lombardo, Lucio Gnessi, Massimiliano Caprio, Massimiliano Caprio   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fecal Metaproteomics as a Tool to Monitor Functional Modifications Induced in the Gut Microbiota by Ketogenic Diet: A Case Study. [PDF]

Proteomics
ABSTRACT Metaproteomics is a valuable approach to characterize the biological functions involved in the gut microbiota (GM) response to dietary interventions. Ketogenic diets (KDs) are very effective in controlling seizure severity and frequency in drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) and in the weight loss management in obese/overweight individuals.
Tanca A, Masia S, Giustacchini P, Uzzau S.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Very-low-calorie ketogenic diet vs hypocaloric balanced diet in the prevention of high-frequency episodic migraine: the EMIKETO randomized, controlled trial

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Migraine is the second world’s cause of disability. Among non-pharmacological treatments, nutritional intervention, particularly ketogenic diet, represents one of the most promising approaches.
Massimiliano Caprio, Eleonora Moriconi, Elisabetta Camajani, Alessandra Feraco, Vincenzo Marzolla, Laura Vitiello, Stefania Proietti, Andrea Armani, Stefania Gorini, Caterina Mammi, Gabriella Egeo, Cinzia Aurilia, Giulia Fiorentini, Carlo Tomino, Piero Barbanti   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of very low-calorie ketogenic diet with the Pronokal® method in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a 16-week randomized controlled trial

Endocrine Connections, 2023
Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of a very low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) method vs a Mediterranean low-calorie diet (LCD) in obese polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) women of a reproductive age.
Srdjan Pandurevic, Ilaria Mancini, Dimitri Mitselman, Matteo Magagnoli, Rita Teglia, Roberta Fazzeri, Paola Dionese, Carolina Cecchetti, Massimiliamo Caprio, Costanzo Moretti, Justyna Sicinska, Alessandro Agostini, Domenica Gazineo, Lea Godino, Ignacio Sajoux, Flaminia Fanelli, Cristina M Meriggiola, Uberto Pagotto, Alessandra Gambineri   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diet in the management of psoriatic disease: Ketogenic or Mediterranean diet? Preliminary data [PDF]

Beyond Rheumatology, 2022
Objective: Psoriatic Disease (psoriasis - psoriatic arthritis) is an inflammatory systemic condition associated to obesity.Weight loss improves clinical severity.
M. Fioretti, E. Gubinelli, S. Pallotta, R. Laurenti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illnesses associated with ketosis including diabetic ketoacidosis during very low carbohydrate and ketogenic diets. [PDF]

Diabetes Obes Metab
Abstract Aims Ketogenic diets are used by individuals with obesity and type 2 diabetes for improved glycaemic control, reduced appetite and weight loss. However, the risks associated with higher ketone levels, including diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), in individuals with and without diabetes are not well‐documented.
Roberts CGP, Athinarayanan SJ, Ratner RE, Umpierrez GE.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Predictors of weight loss in patients with obesity treated with a Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2023
IntroductionThe Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet (VLCKD) has emerged as a safe and effective intervention for the management of metabolic disease. Studies examining weight loss predictors are scarce and none has investigated such factors upon VLCKD ...
Ilaria Ernesti, Francesco Baratta, Mikiko Watanabe, Renata Risi, Elisabetta Camajani, Agnese Persichetti, Dario Tuccinardi, Stefania Mariani, Carla Lubrano, Alfredo Genco, Giovanni Spera, Lucio Gnessi, Sabrina Basciani   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of a very low-calorie ketogenic diet on metabolic and microbiota outcomes in post-bariatric patients and bariatric-Naïve individuals: A comparative pilot study. [PDF]

Diabetes Obes Metab
Abstract Aims To date, bariatric surgery (BS) is the most effective long‐term treatment for obesity, but weight regain (WR) is common. The very low‐calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) is effective for weight loss and may influence gut microbiota (GM) composition, but it has been scarcely evaluated in post‐bariatric patients. This study compared the efficacy
Ernesti I, Massari MC, Cipriani F, Masi D, Glaser K, Genco M, Tuccinardi D, Lubrano C, Mariani S, Angeloni A, Gnessi L, Basciani S, Watanabe M.   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dietary strategies in non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease patients: From evidence to daily clinical practice, a systematic review

United European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 11, Issue 7, Page 663-689, September 2023., 2023
Abstract Lifestyle modification comprising calorie restriction (CR) and increased physical activity enabling weight loss is the first‐line of treatment for non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, CR alone is not optimal and evidence suggests that dietary pattern and composition are also critical in NAFLD management.
Alia Hadefi, Marianna Arvanitakis, Eric Trépo, Shira Zelber‐Sagi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source