Results 51 to 60 of about 471,297 (282)

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between Vocabulary Learning Strategy Preferences and Vocabulary Size among Iranian EFL Learners [PDF]

International Journal of English Language and Translation Studies, 2017
The present study was an attempt to explore the vocabulary learning strategy preferences among Iranian EFL learners. It also investigated the relationship between their vocabulary learning strategy use and vocabulary size.
Najmeh Maghsoudi , Mohammad Golshan
doaj  

Neural Machine Translation by Generating Multiple Linguistic Factors

, 2017
Factored neural machine translation (FNMT) is founded on the idea of using the morphological and grammatical decomposition of the words (factors) at the output side of the neural network.
Barrault, Loïc, Bougares, Fethi, García-Martínez, Mercedes   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Languages cool as they expand: Allometric scaling and the decreasing need for new words [PDF]

, 2012
We analyze the occurrence frequencies of over 15 million words recorded in millions of books published during the past two centuries in seven different languages. For all languages and chronological subsets of the data we confirm that two scaling regimes
A Clauset, A Gnedin, A Vespignani, AA Tsonis, AL Barabási, AM Petersen, B Mandelbrot, B Podobnik, B Podobnik, D Fu, D Helbing, D Lazer, DC van Leijenhorst, E Alvarez-Lacalle, EA Altmann, EG Altmann, EG Altmann, GB West, GW Oehlert, HA Makse, HAJrJSA Makse, HD Rozenfeld, HD Rozenfeld, J Gao, J-B Michel, JA Evans, L Lü, LAN Amaral, LAN Amaral, LMA Bettencourt, M Batty, M Kleiber, M Markosova, M Riccaboni, M Sigman, M Steyvers, MA Montemurro, MEJ Newman, MHR Stanley, MÁ Serrano, R Ferrer i Cancho, R Ferrer i Cancho, R Ferrer i Cancho, RN Mantegna, S Bernhardsson, S Bernhardsson, S Karlin, SK Baek, X Gabaix   +48 more
core   +3 more sources

Towards Defect Phase Diagrams: From Research Data Management to Automated Workflows

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A research data management infrastructure is presented for the systematic integration of heterogeneous experimental and simulation data required for defect phase diagrams. The approach combines openBIS with a companion application for large‐object storage, automated metadata extraction, provenance tracking and federated data access, thereby supporting ...
Khalil Rejiba, Sang‐Hyeok Lee, Christina Gasper, Martina Freund, Sandra Korte‐Kerzel, Ulrich Kerzel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Rank-Frequency Analysis for the Functional Style Corpora in the Ukrainian Language

, 2003
We use the rank-frequency analysis for the estimation of Kernel Vocabulary size within specific corpora of Ukrainian. The extrapolation of high-rank behaviour is utilized for estimation of the total vocabulary size.Comment: 8 ...
Buk, Solomija N., Rovenchak, Andrij A.
core   +1 more source

A Knowledge‐Based Approach for Understanding and Managing Additive Manufacturing Data

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing processes generate a large amount of data. Effectively managing, understanding, and retrieving information from this data remains a major challenge. Therefore, we propose an ontology‐based approach to integrate heterogeneous data, enable semantic queries, and support decision‐making.
Mina Abd Nikooie Pour, Prithwish Tarafder, Anton Wiberg, Huanyu Li, Johan Moverare, Patrick Lambrix   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On vocabulary size of grammar-based codes

, 2007
We discuss inequalities holding between the vocabulary size, i.e., the number of distinct nonterminal symbols in a grammar-based compression for a string, and the excess length of the respective universal code, i.e., the code-based analog of algorithmic ...
Debowski, Lukasz
core   +1 more source

Assessing vocabulary size through multiple-choice formats: issues with guessing and sampling rates [PDF]

, 2015
In most tests of vocabulary size, knowledge is assessed through multiple-choice formats. Despite advantages such as ease of scoring, multiple-choice tests (MCT) are accompanied with problems. One of the more central issues has to do with guessing and the
Gyllstad, Henrik, Schmitt, Norbert, Vilkaitė, Laura   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source