Results 131 to 140 of about 6,755 (217)

Stokes settling and particle-laden plumes: implications for deep-sea mining and volcanic eruption plumes. [PDF]

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci, 2020
Mingotti N, Woods AW.
europepmc   +1 more source

Asian Precipitation Changes in the Past Millennium: Projection of Volcanic Forcing Onto Internal Mode

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Asian precipitation changes over multiple time scales have been extensively studied, yet the relative roles of external forcing and internal variability in shaping the large‐scale Asian precipitation pattern over the past millennium remain underexplored. Here, we demonstrate that the tripolar pattern of decadal precipitation variability across
Wenmin Man, Bo Wu, Tianjun Zhou, Wenhui Tang, Meng Zuo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

California Temperature Since 1520 CE Shows Interactions in Extremes of Heat, Drought, and Fire

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Summer maximum temperatures (Tmax ${T}_{\text{max}}$) in the Sierra Nevada have risen rapidly since the turn of the 20th century, especially above 1,500 m where trends in the south exceed 3°C century−1. To place this warming into context, we developed a 504‐year reconstruction of growing‐season (April–September) Tmax ${T}_{\text{max}}$ (1520 ...
Grant L. Harley, Karen E. King, Justin T. Maxwell, Alan H. Taylor, Ellen V. Bergan, Adam Csank   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Warming Has Accelerated Significantly

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Recent record‐hot years have caused discussion over whether global warming has accelerated. Previous analysis found acceleration (i.e., increase in warming rate) has not yet reached a 95% confidence level, given natural temperature variability. We remove the estimated influence of three main natural variability factors: El Niño, volcanism, and
G. Foster, S. Rahmstorf
wiley   +1 more source

A 500‐kyr Pluvial Interval Triggered Lacustrine Carbon Burial in Late Cretaceous East Asia

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract The early Late Cretaceous hothouse was featured by intense storms and a prevailing monsoon climate, yet direct evidence for regional extreme precipitation events is rare. Here, we reconstruct local weathering and hydrological processes using magnesium and strontium isotopes (δ26Mg and 87Sr/86Sr) from lacustrine dolostones in the Upper ...
Yuke Liu, Xiaomei Wang, Minghao Wu, Jin Su, Chengshuai Yuan, Xuening Qi, Shuichang Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization and Localization of Chemical Explosions and Lightning Flashes by a Flotilla of Stratospheric Balloons

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract On 3 August 2021, a flotilla of four Heliotrope solar hot air balloons was launched from central New Mexico (USA). The balloons, equipped with microbarometers, flew from sunrise to sunset at altitudes between 17 and 22 km. During the flight, eight chemical explosions ranging from 45 to 136 kg TNT equivalent and a thunderstorm occurred in the ...
T. Farges, G. Burgos, S. Albert, D. Bowman, O. Gainville, A. Le Pichon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volcanic Ash Affected by Lightning During the Hunga 2022 Eruption

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract The 15 January 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano (Kingdom of Tonga) produced the most lightning ever documented during an explosive eruption to date. This study estimates the mass of erupted tephra that may be structurally or electromagnetically affected by the lightning, based upon lightning peak current, channel length, and ash plume particle ...
Kimberly Genareau, Joali Paredes‐Mariño, Shane J. Cronin, Sebastian S. Harkema, Christopher J. Schultz, Kelley M. Murphy, Aaron R. Naeger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Warming and Stratospheric Aerosol Injection on Tropical Cyclone Distribution and Frequency: Results From a High‐Resolution Global Circulation Model

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract As global circulation models (GCMs) have increased in spatial resolution, more realistic tropical cyclones (TCs) and TC distributions have been simulated. Whereas prior research on TC climatologies has relied on proxies like Potential Intensity and synthetic storm models, the cyclones simulated by newer TC‐resolving GCMs can now be analyzed ...
Andrew Feder, David Randall, Donald Dazlich   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ratios of Extinction Coefficient, Mass, and Surface Area to Backscatter Coefficient and Mass to Extinction Coefficient Derived From Balloon‐Borne Stratospheric Aerosol Size Distribution Measurements From 1989–2025

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract In situ measurements of stratospheric aerosol are the only measurements that provide sufficient detail to determine aerosol number, size, surface area, volume/mass, and effective radius; however, these measurements are limited in space and time.
Terry Deshler, Lars E. Kalnajs
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoporous Carbon Thin Films with Large Mesopores as Model Material for Electrochemical Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 18, 2 March 2026.
Mesoporous carbon thin films possessing 70 nm mesopores are prepared on titanium substrates by soft templating of resol resins with a self‐synthesized poly(ethylene oxide)‐block‐poly(hexyl acrylate) block copolymer. A strategy to avoid corrosion of the metal substrate is presented, and the films are extensively characterized in terms of morphology ...
Lysander Q. Wagner, Joshua Schober, Pascal Dippell, Chantal Glatthaar, Smail Mekhilef, David Schäfer, Hannes Hergert, Marcus Rohnke, Matthias T. Elm, Bernd M. Smarsly   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source