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Taking advantage of the 250 m resolution and daily observation of dual thermal infrared channels data of the Medium Resolution Spectral Imager (MERSI) onboard the Fengyun 3D (FY-3D) satellite, a refined thermal infrared island surface temperature (ILST ...
Lixin Dong
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The unidentified eruption of 1809: a climatic cold case [PDF]
The “1809 eruption” is one of the most recent unidentified volcanic eruptions with a global climate impact. Even though the eruption ranks as the third largest since 1500 with a sulfur emission strength estimated to be 2 times that of the 1991 eruption ...
C. Timmreck +5 more
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Initial atmospheric conditions control transport of volcanic volatiles, forcing and impacts [PDF]
Volcanic eruptions impact the climate and environment. The volcanic forcing is determined by eruption source parameters, including the mass and composition of volcanic volatiles, eruption season, eruption latitude, and injection altitude.
Z. Zhuo +3 more
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Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation
The parasol effect of volcanic dust and aerosol caused by volcanic eruption results in the deepening and strengthening of the Arctic vortex system, thus stimulating or strengthening the Arctic Oscillation (AO).
Weizheng Qu +4 more
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Model-based aviation advice on distal volcanic ash clouds by assimilating aircraft in situ measurements [PDF]
The forecast accuracy of distal volcanic ash clouds is important for providing valid aviation advice during volcanic ash eruption. However, because the distal part of volcanic ash plume is far from the volcano, the influence of eruption information on
G. Fu +5 more
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Simulation Of The Volcanic Ash Dispersion During The June 2019 Sinabung Eruption
The eruption of Sinabung on June 9, 2019, was categorized as a red code in the warning report for flights. Volcanic ash from volcanic eruptions is a serious threat in the world of aviation with the most dangerous ash particles are 6-10 μm and 37 μm in ...
Rista Hernandi Virgianto +1 more
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Breve notícia da recente erupção na ilha do Fogo e suas consequências [PDF]
BRIEF NOTES ABOUT THE RECENT VOLCANIC ERUPTION AT FOGO ISLAND - This article provides a concise description of the volcanic eruption that occurred in 1995 in the island of Fogo (Cape Verde).
Fernando Costa, Ezequiel Correia
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Satellite-based Earth observation plays a key role for monitoring volcanoes, especially those which are located in remote areas and which very often are not observed by a terrestrial monitoring network. In our study we jointly analyzed data from thermal (
Simon Plank +4 more
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Shallow magmatic intrusion evolution below La Palma before and during the 2021 eruption
La Palma, Canary Islands, underwent volcanic unrest which culminated in its largest historical eruption. We study this unrest along 2021 using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) and a new improved interpretation methodology, comparing ...
José Fernández +8 more
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Stochastic Modeling of Past Volcanic Crises
The statistical foundation of disaster risk analysis is past experience. From a scientific perspective, history is just one realization of what might have happened, given the randomness and chaotic dynamics of nature.
Gordon Woo
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