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Simulation Of The Volcanic Ash Dispersion During The June 2019 Sinabung Eruption
The eruption of Sinabung on June 9, 2019, was categorized as a red code in the warning report for flights. Volcanic ash from volcanic eruptions is a serious threat in the world of aviation with the most dangerous ash particles are 6-10 μm and 37 μm in ...
Rista Hernandi Virgianto +1 more
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High-latitude eruptions cast shadow over the African monsoon and the flow of the Nile [PDF]
Nile River records indicate very low flow following the 1783–1784 Laki volcanic eruption, as well as after other high-latitude volcanic eruptions. As shown by climate model simulations of the Laki eruption, significant cooling (−1° to −3°C) of the ...
Robock, A. +3 more
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Satellite-based Earth observation plays a key role for monitoring volcanoes, especially those which are located in remote areas and which very often are not observed by a terrestrial monitoring network. In our study we jointly analyzed data from thermal (
Simon Plank +4 more
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Stochastic Modeling of Past Volcanic Crises
The statistical foundation of disaster risk analysis is past experience. From a scientific perspective, history is just one realization of what might have happened, given the randomness and chaotic dynamics of nature.
Gordon Woo
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A large-scale underwater volcanic eruption occurred at the volcano of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai (HTHH) on 15 January 2022. At present, there is no consensus on the ionospheric response characteristics and interaction mechanism during volcanic eruptions ...
Lulu Ming +4 more
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Timing, origin and emplacement dynamics of mass flows offshore of SE Montserrat in the last 110 ka: implications for landslide and tsunami hazards, eruption history, and volcanic island evolution [PDF]
Mass flows on volcanic islands generated by volcanic lava dome collapse and by larger volume flank collapse, can be highly dangerous locally and may generate tsunamis that threaten a wider area.
Leng, M. J. +35 more
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Atmospheric ice nuclei in the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic ash plume [PDF]
Explosive volcanism affects weather and climate. Primary volcanic ash particles which act as ice nuclei (IN) can modify the phase and properties of cold tropospheric clouds.
B. Nillius +29 more
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Multi-model comparison of the volcanic sulfate deposition from the 1815 eruption of Mt. Tambora [PDF]
The eruption of Mt. Tambora in 1815 was the largest volcanic eruption of the past 500 years. The eruption had significant climatic impacts, leading to the 1816 year without a summer, and remains a valuable event from which to understand the climatic ...
L. Marshall +34 more
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A rhyolitic tuff-mudstone interbedded rock outcrop with a good rhythm is found in the Yangjiaodong area of Lingshan Island, eastern Shandong Province. The volcanic eruption dynamics process was investigated by using the rhythm of volcanic accumulation ...
Ruiyang Liu +15 more
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Reconstruction of the eruption history of an active volcano is necessary to elucidate its volcanic activity and to assess the probability of its volcanic eruption. Yokodake volcano in central Japan is the only active volcano among the Yatsugatake volcano
Hiroya Nitta +2 more
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