The unidentified eruption of 1809: a climatic cold case [PDF]
Climate of the Past, 2021 The “1809 eruption” is one of the most recent unidentified volcanic eruptions with a global climate impact. Even though the eruption ranks as the third largest since 1500 with a sulfur emission strength estimated to be 2 times that of the 1991 eruption ...
C. Timmreck +5 more
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Initial atmospheric conditions control transport of volcanic volatiles, forcing and impacts [PDF]
Atmospheric Chemistry and PhysicsVolcanic eruptions impact the climate and environment. The volcanic forcing is determined by eruption source parameters, including the mass and composition of volcanic volatiles, eruption season, eruption latitude, and injection altitude.
Z. Zhuo +3 more
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Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation
Scientific Reports, 2021 The parasol effect of volcanic dust and aerosol caused by volcanic eruption results in the deepening and strengthening of the Arctic vortex system, thus stimulating or strengthening the Arctic Oscillation (AO).
Weizheng Qu +4 more
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Ice core paleovolcanic records from the St. Elias Mountains, Yukon, Canada [PDF]
, 2007 We previously reported a record of regionally significant volcanic eruptions in the North Pacific using an ice core from Eclipse Icefield (St. Elias Mountains, Yukon, Canada).
Germani, Mark S +4 more
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Model-based aviation advice on distal volcanic ash clouds by assimilating aircraft in situ measurements [PDF]
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2016 The forecast accuracy of distal volcanic ash clouds is important for providing valid aviation advice during volcanic ash eruption. However, because the distal part of volcanic ash plume is far from the volcano, the influence of eruption information on
G. Fu +5 more
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Forecasting volcanic ash dispersal and coeval resuspension during the April-May 2015 Calbuco eruption [PDF]
, 2016 Atmospheric dispersion of volcanic ash from explosive eruptions or from subsequent fallout deposit resuspension causes a range of impacts and disruptions on human activities and ecosystems.
Baez, Walter Ariel +9 more
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Shallow magmatic intrusion evolution below La Palma before and during the 2021 eruption
Scientific Reports, 2022 La Palma, Canary Islands, underwent volcanic unrest which culminated in its largest historical eruption. We study this unrest along 2021 using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) and a new improved interpretation methodology, comparing ...
José Fernández +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Detecting volcanic sulfur dioxide plumes in the Northern Hemisphere using the Brewer spectrophotometer, other networks, and satellite observations [PDF]
, 2016 This paper demonstrates that SO 2 columnar amounts have significantly increased following the five largest volcanic eruptions of the past decade in the Northern Hemisphere.
Allaart, Marc +29 more
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Simulation Of The Volcanic Ash Dispersion During The June 2019 Sinabung Eruption
Jambura Geoscience Review, 2021 The eruption of Sinabung on June 9, 2019, was categorized as a red code in the warning report for flights. Volcanic ash from volcanic eruptions is a serious threat in the world of aviation with the most dangerous ash particles are 6-10 μm and 37 μm in ...
Rista Hernandi Virgianto +1 more
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Tambora 1815 as a test case for high impact volcanic eruptions: Earth system effects [PDF]
, 2016 The eruption of Tambora (Indonesia) in April 1815 had substantial effects on global climate and led to the ‘Year Without a Summer’ of 1816 in Europe and North America. Although a tragic event—tens of thousands of people lost their lives—the eruption also
Auchmann, Renate +14 more
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