Results 21 to 30 of about 25,257 (286)

Charge structure in volcanic plumes: a comparison of plume properties predicted by an integral plume model to observations of volcanic lightning during the 2010 eruption of Eyjafjallajökull, Iceland [PDF]

, 2014
Observations of volcanic lightning made using a lightning mapping array during the 2010 eruption of Eyjafjallajökull allow the trajectory and growth of the volcanic plume to be determined.
Sonja A. Behnke, Woodhouse, Mark J., Mark J. Woodhouse, Behnke, Sonja A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling the distribution of the volcanic aerosol cloud from the 1783–1784 Laki eruption [PDF]

, 2006
We conducted simulations of the atmospheric transformation and transport of the emissions of the 1783–1784 Laki basaltic flood lava eruption (64.10°N, 17.15°W) using the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies modelE climate model coupled to a sulfur ...
Alan Robock, Thorvaldur Thordarson, Dorothy Koch, Oman, L., Stenchikov, G. L., Koch, D., Drew T. Shindell, Chaochao Gao, Robock, A., Gao, C. C., Georgiy L. Stenchikov, Thordarson, T., Shindell, D. T., Luke Oman   +13 more
core   +1 more source

European climate response to tropical volcanic eruptions over the last half millennium [PDF]

, 2007
We analyse the winter and summer climatic signal following 15 major tropical volcanic eruptions over the last half millennium based on multi-proxy reconstructions for Europe. During the first and second post-eruption years we find significant continental
Tett, S. F. B., Wanner, H., Luterbacher, J., Fischer, E. M., Zorita, E., Casty, C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The unidentified eruption of 1809: a climatic cold case [PDF]

Climate of the Past, 2021
The “1809 eruption” is one of the most recent unidentified volcanic eruptions with a global climate impact. Even though the eruption ranks as the third largest since 1500 with a sulfur emission strength estimated to be 2 times that of the 1991 eruption ...
C. Timmreck, M. Toohey, D. Zanchettin, S. Brönnimann, E. Lundstad, R. Wilson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomy of a volcanic eruption undersea

Science, 2023
Submarine flows from the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha‘apai eruption decimated seafloor ...
Williams, Rebecca, Rowley, Pete
openaire   +3 more sources

Initial atmospheric conditions control transport of volcanic volatiles, forcing and impacts [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Volcanic eruptions impact the climate and environment. The volcanic forcing is determined by eruption source parameters, including the mass and composition of volcanic volatiles, eruption season, eruption latitude, and injection altitude.
Z. Zhuo, H. F. Fuglestvedt, M. Toohey, K. Krüger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volcanic activity sparks the Arctic Oscillation

Scientific Reports, 2021
The parasol effect of volcanic dust and aerosol caused by volcanic eruption results in the deepening and strengthening of the Arctic vortex system, thus stimulating or strengthening the Arctic Oscillation (AO).
Weizheng Qu, Fei Huang, Jinping Zhao, Ling Du, Yong Cao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Timing, origin and emplacement dynamics of mass flows offshore of SE Montserrat in the last 110 ka: implications for landslide and tsunami hazards, eruption history, and volcanic island evolution [PDF]

, 2013
Mass flows on volcanic islands generated by volcanic lava dome collapse and by larger volume flank collapse, can be highly dangerous locally and may generate tsunamis that threaten a wider area.
Leng, M. J., Watt, S., F L, Fisher, J.K., Moreton, S.,, Leng, M.J., Talling, P.,, Hart, M.B., Le Friant, A., Fisher, J. K., Hart, M., B, Hart, M.,, Trofimovs, J., Hart, M. B., Talling, P.J., Talling, P., J., Moreton, S., G, Smart, C., Fisher, J., K, Leng, M., Moreton, S.G., Watt, S.,, Sparks, R.S.J., Watt, S. F. L., Smart, C. W., Cassidy, M., Cassidy, M.; id_orcid, Watt, S.F.L., Fisher, J.,, Smart, C.W., Sparks, R, S J, Sparks, R. S. J., Smart, C., W, Sparks, R,, Smart, C.,, Moreton, S. G., Talling, P. J.   +35 more
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An Old Volcanic Eruption in Iowa [PDF]

Science, 1893
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openaire   +3 more sources

Geoarchaeological tsunami deposits at Palaikastro (Crete) and the Late Minoan IA eruption of Santorini [PDF]

, 2008
The explosive eruption at Santorini in the Aegean Sea during the second millennium BCE was the largest Holocene volcanic upheaval in the Eastern Mediterranean region.
Bruins, Hendrik J.,, Synolakis, Costas E.,, Kleugel, Andreas, Kisch, Hanan J., van der Plicht, Johannes, Plicht, Johannes van der, Keller, Jörg, Synolakis, Costas E., Bruins, Hendrik J., Benjamini, Chaim, Kisch, Hanan J.,, MacGillivray, J. Alexander,, MacGillivray, Jeff Alexander, Keller, Joerg, Keller, Jörg,, Klügel, Andreas, Benjamini, Chaim,, MacGillivray, J. Alexander, Klügel, Andreas,, Plicht, Johannes van der,   +19 more
core   +1 more source