Results 81 to 90 of about 25,257 (286)

Fracture mechanics of volcanic eruptions [PDF]

, 2009
Seismology is a key tool in the forecasting of volcanic eruptions. The onset of an eruption is often preceded and accompanied by an increase in local seismic activity, driven by fracturing within the edifice.
Matthews, C., Matthews, C
core  

Diagnosing the 11‐year solar cycle's influence on the East Atlantic pattern

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
A previously unidentified solar‐cycle response in the East Atlantic pattern is found in late winter at lag +3 years with larger amplitude than the NAO response. A statistically significant NAO response to the solar cycle is seen in late winter at lag 0 years.
Stergios Misios, Paula L. M. Gonzalez, Lesley J. Gray, Scott Osprey, Hedi Ma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vog: Using Volcanic Eruptions to Estimate the Health Costs of Particulates

The Economic Journal, EarlyView., 2018
The negative consequences of long‐term exposure to particulate pollution are well established but a number of studies find no effect of short‐term exposure on health outcomes. The high correlation of industrial pollutants complicates the estimation of the impact of individual pollutants on health.
Timothy J. Halliday, John Lynham, Áureo de Paula   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melting of the glacier base during a small-volume subglacial rhyolite eruption: evidence from Blahnukur, Iceland. [PDF]

, 2002
Although observations of recent volcanic eruptions beneath Vatnajokull, Iceland have improved the understanding of ice deformation and meltwater drainage, little is known about the processes that occur at the glacier base.
Pinkerton, H., Tuffen, H, McGarvie, DW, McGarvie, Dave, Tuffen, H., Pinkerton, H, Gilbert, J.S., Gilbert, JS   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Isolation, Insularity and Resilience: A Review of the Geophysical, Socioeconomic, and Environmental Vulnerabilities of Gran Canaria and Lesvos Islands for Policy Interventions to Global Change

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The dynamic nature of small islands being geographically isolated and their perceived connectedness with global networks complicates research attempts to draw general conclusions on whether insularity leads to marginalization or strengthens their resilience for sustainable development.
Toheeb Lekan Jolaosho, Mazen Marouani, Takwa Boughanmi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the impacts of Nyamuragira volcano eruption of 2006 on regional weather over the Congo Basin with the WRF-Chem model

Environmental Research Communications
Volcanic eruptions are responsible for ejecting huge quantities of ash and gases in the troposphere. Nyamuragira volcano has been a prodigious source of sulfur dioxide in the last decade, and its emissions may significantly affect regional weather.
Nkurunziza Fabien Idrissa, Zhiyuan Hu, Chun Zhao, Qiuyan Du, Shengfu Lin, Jiawang Feng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The chronology of the Aegean late bronze age with special reference to the "Minoan” eruption of Thera [PDF]

, 2002
The chronology of the Aegean Late Bronze Age is a vigorously contested area of archaeological study, with "high" and "low" schemes emerging over the last three decades.
Dunn, Stuart E
core  

Statistical analysis of daily seismic event rate as a precursor to volcanic eruptions [PDF]

, 2003
We analyse time series of daily seismic event rate for the Kilauea, Hawaii, volcano between 1959 and 2000. Individual eruptions are not always preceded by an increase in event rate, and many increases in event rate do not lead to eruption.
Ian G. Main, Sebastien F. M. Chastin, Chastin, Sebastien F. M., Main, Ian G.; id_orcid   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Media‐Dependent Growth, Stress Responses, and Metal Accumulation Patterns in Azolla imbricata (Roxb.) Nakai Exposed to As, Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn: Individual and Combination Effects (Synergistic, Antagonistic, and Additive)

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, we examined metal accumulation and biochemical responses of Azolla imbricata (Roxb.) Nakai exposed to water medium (WM) and nutrient medium (NM) under single and combined (co‐exposure) treatments with five metals (As, Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn) at 10% environmentally relevant concentrations.
Sung‐Chul Hong, Je‐Sung Park, Seong‐Ho Jang, Eun‐Sang Jung, Byung‐Gil Jung, Anisa Dea Novianti, Velmurugan Palanivel, Young‐Chae Song, Arpita Kumari, Geetha Parameswaran, Sivakumar Subpiramaniyam   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid mapping of volcanic eruption building damage: A model based on prior knowledge and few-shot fine-tuning

International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Large-scale volcanic eruptions always inflict severe damage upon facilities and cause significant environmental pollution. Building damage caused by lava flow and volcanic ash coverage can reflect the infrastructure devastation and victim scope within ...
Zeyu Wang, Feng Zhang, Chuyi Wu, Junshi Xia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source