Results 31 to 40 of about 333,506 (238)

Atmospheric impact of the 1783-1784 Laki Eruption: Part II - Climatic effect of sulphate aerosol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The long 1783-1784 eruption of Laki in southern Iceland, was one of the first eruptions to have been linked to an observed climate anomaly, having been held responsible for cold temperatures over much of the Northern Hemisphere in the period 1783-1785.
Highwood, E. J.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Volcanic contribution to the 1990s North Pacific climate shift in winter

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
It is debatable whether external forcing can change the state of the climate. By investigating decadal changes with and without including the 1990s stratospheric volcanic aerosols, we explored the volcanic eruptions contribution to decadal climate regime
Chi-Hua Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volcanic impact on the Atlantic Ocean over the last millennium [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2011
The oceanic response to volcanic eruptions over the last 1000 years is investigated with a focus on the North Atlantic Ocean, using a fully coupled AOGCM forced by a realistic time series of volcanic eruptions, total solar irradiance (TSI) and ...
J. Mignot   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate forcing by the volcanic eruption of Mount Pinatubo [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2005
We determine the volcano climate sensitivity λ and response time τ for the Mount Pinatubo eruption, using observational measurements of the temperature anomalies of the lower troposphere, measurements of the long wave outgoing radiation, and the aerosol optical density.
David H. Douglass, Robert S. Knox
openaire   +1 more source

Sensitivity of regional monsoons to idealised equatorial volcanic eruption of different sulfur emission strengths

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2022
The impact of volcanic forcing on tropical precipitation is investigated in a new set of sensitivity experiments within the Max Planck Institute Grand Ensemble framework.
Roberta D’Agostino, Claudia Timmreck
doaj   +1 more source

On the Link Between Global Volcanic Activity and Global Mean Sea Level

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Studying a large number of volcanic eruptions is a way to decipher general characteristics related to volcano dynamics but also on external forcing influencing it, such as solid Earth and ocean tides. Many studies have tackled this tidal influence on the
Stéphanie Dumont   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of forcing differences and initial conditions on inter-model agreement in the VolMIP volc-pinatubo-full experiment [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2022
This paper provides initial results from a multi-model ensemble analysis based on the volc-pinatubo-full experiment performed within the Model Intercomparison Project on the climatic response to Volcanic forcing (VolMIP) as part of the sixth phase of the
D. Zanchettin   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate change detection and attribution using observed and simulated tree-ring width [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2022
The detection and attribution (D&A) of paleoclimatic change to external radiative forcing relies on regression of statistical reconstructions on simulations.
J. Franke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate change modulates the stratospheric volcanic sulfate aerosol lifecycle and radiative forcing from tropical eruptions

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
How climate change influences the lifecycle of stratospheric volcanic aerosols and the associated radiative forcing is unknown. Here, the authors present model experiments suggesting that climate change amplifies the forcing of large-magnitude tropical ...
Thomas J. Aubry   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Timing and climate forcing of volcanic eruptions for the past 2,500 years [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2015
Volcanic eruptions contribute to climate variability, but quantifying these contributions has been limited by inconsistencies in the timing of atmospheric volcanic aerosol loading determined from ice cores and subsequent cooling from climate proxies such as tree rings.
Sigl, M.   +23 more
openaire   +7 more sources

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