Results 1 to 10 of about 5,290 (98)

Development of an open source Debris Flow Simulator for “Sabo” (DFSS) [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2023
We report the development of an open source “Debris Flow Simulator for Sabo” (DFSS). DFSS consists of three models corresponding to three geomorphological regions (mountain hillside slopes, mountain-to-plain river channels, and lower plains).
Shimizu Takeshi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pairing the Volcano [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics of Computation, 2010
Isogeny volcanoes are graphs whose vertices are elliptic curves and whose edges are $\ell$-isogenies. Algorithms allowing to travel on these graphs were developed by Kohel in his thesis (1996) and later on, by Fouquet and Morain (2001). However, up to now, no method was known, to predict, before taking a step on the volcano, the direction of this step.
Sorina Ionica   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Estimates of volcanic mercury emissions from Redoubt Volcano, Augustine Volcano, and Mount Spurr eruption ash

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Ash is a potential sink of volcanically sourced atmospheric mercury (Hg), and the concentration of particle-bound Hg may provide constraints on Hg emissions during eruptions. We analyze Hg concentrations in 227 bulk ash samples from the Mount Spurr (1992)
D. Skye Kushner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transition from volcano-sagging to volcano-spreading [PDF]

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2023
Many volcanoes exhibit evidence of long-term deformation driven by gravity. This deformation influences the development of magmatic plumbing systems and volcanic vent locations, and it manifests as earthquakes and ground surface motions. Two end-member deformation styles are volcano sagging (flexure) and volcano spreading.
Eoghan P. Holohan   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterizing and Locating Seismic Tremor during the 2022 Eruption of Mauna Loa Volcano, Hawai’i, with Network Covariance

open access: yesThe Seismic Record, 2023
The 2022 eruption of Mauna Loa Volcano, Hawai’i, was accompanied by continuous seismic tremor that began about 30 min before and ended several days after the eruption.
Sean P. Maher   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volcanic earthquake catalog enhancement using integrated detection, matched-filtering, and relocation tools

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Volcanic earthquake catalogs are an essential data product used to interpret subsurface volcanic activity and forecast eruptions. Advances in detection techniques (e.g., matched-filtering, machine learning) and relative relocation tools have improved ...
Darren Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multidisciplinary Investigation Into the Eruptive Style, Processes, and Duration of a Cascades Back-Arc Tholeiitic Basalt: A Case Study of the Brushy Butte Flow Field, Northern California, United States

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2021
The Cascades back-arc in northern California is dominated by monogenetic tholeiitic basalts that erupted throughout the Pleistocene. Elucidating their eruptive history and processes is important for understanding potential future eruptions here. We focus
Drew T. Downs   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of the December 2020 Ash‐Poor Plume Formed by Lava‐Water Interaction at the Summit of Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaiʻi

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
On 20 December 2020, after more than 2 years of quiescence at Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaiʻi, renewed volcanic activity in the summit crater caused boiling of the water lake over a period of ∼90 min. The resulting water‐rich, electrified plume rose to 11–13 km
Ryan C. Cahalan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cascading origin of the 2018 Kīlauea eruption and implications for future forecasting

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The 2018 summit and flank eruption of Kīlauea Volcano was one of the largest volcanic events in Hawaiʻi in 200 years. Data suggest that a backup in the magma plumbing system at the long-lived Puʻu ʻŌʻō eruption site caused widespread pressurization in ...
M. R. Patrick   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of the 2022 eruption of Tonga Volcano —Implications for domestic volcano monitoring researches

open access: yes地球与行星物理论评, 2022
On January 15th, 2022, a submarine volcano in Tonga erupted violently and explosively, ejecting a large amount of ash, gas and water vapor which entered the stratosphere to form a huge ash cloud.
Yujia Song   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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