Results 11 to 20 of about 315,759 (374)
Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, 2021 Volcanic hazards pose a potential threat to 8% of the world’s population, yet the economic literature on their short- and long-term consequences on household behavior and economic development is still in its infancy. In this article, we present the state of the literature and highlight knowledge gaps and methodological challenges inherent to the ...
Choumert-Nkolo, J. +2 more
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Transition from volcano-sagging to volcano-spreading [PDF]
Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2023 Many volcanoes exhibit evidence of long-term deformation driven by gravity. This deformation influences the development of magmatic plumbing systems and volcanic vent locations, and it manifests as earthquakes and ground surface motions. Two end-member deformation styles are volcano sagging (flexure) and volcano spreading.
Eoghan P. Holohan +6 more
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Frontiers in Earth Science, 2023 Volcanic earthquake catalogs are an essential data product used to interpret subsurface volcanic activity and forecast eruptions. Advances in detection techniques (e.g., matched-filtering, machine learning) and relative relocation tools have improved ...
Darren Tan +6 more
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The Seismic Record, 2023 The 2022 eruption of Mauna Loa Volcano, Hawai’i, was accompanied by continuous seismic tremor that began about 30 min before and ended several days after the eruption.
Sean P. Maher +7 more
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Frontiers in Earth Science, 2021 The Cascades back-arc in northern California is dominated by monogenetic tholeiitic basalts that erupted throughout the Pleistocene. Elucidating their eruptive history and processes is important for understanding potential future eruptions here. We focus
Drew T. Downs +3 more
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Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023 On 20 December 2020, after more than 2 years of quiescence at Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaiʻi, renewed volcanic activity in the summit crater caused boiling of the water lake over a period of ∼90 min. The resulting water‐rich, electrified plume rose to 11–13 km
Ryan C. Cahalan +11 more
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Frontiers in Communication, 2023 The USGS Volcano Science Center has a long history of science and crisis communication about volcanoes and their eruptions. Centered mainly on websites, email notifications, traditional media, and in-person interaction in the past, our toolkit has ...
Wendy K. Stovall +5 more
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Volcano transition in populations of phase oscillators with random nonreciprocal interactions [PDF]
Phys. Rev. E 108, 014202 (2023), 2023 Populations of heterogeneous phase oscillators with frustrated random interactions exhibit a quasi-glassy state in which the distribution of local fields is volcano-shaped. In a recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 264102 (2018)] the volcano transition was replicated in a solvable model using a low-rank, random coupling matrix $\mathbf M$. We extend here
arxiv +1 more source
The cascading origin of the 2018 Kīlauea eruption and implications for future forecasting
Nature Communications, 2020 The 2018 summit and flank eruption of Kīlauea Volcano was one of the largest volcanic events in Hawaiʻi in 200 years. Data suggest that a backup in the magma plumbing system at the long-lived Puʻu ʻŌʻō eruption site caused widespread pressurization in ...
M. R. Patrick +7 more
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地球与行星物理论评, 2022 On January 15th, 2022, a submarine volcano in Tonga erupted violently and explosively, ejecting a large amount of ash, gas and water vapor which entered the stratosphere to form a huge ash cloud.
Yujia Song +6 more
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