Results 31 to 40 of about 214,818 (177)
Two-dimensional massive integrable models on a torus
The finite-volume thermodynamics of a massive integrable QFT is described in terms of a grand canonical ensemble of loops immersed in a torus and interacting through scattering factors associated with their intersections.
Ivan Kostov
doaj +1 more source
Thermal performance in heat exchangers by the irreversibility, effectiveness, and efficiency concepts using nanofluids [PDF]
The objective of the work is to obtain the outlet temperatures of the fluids in a shell and tube heat exchanger. The second law of thermodynamics is applied through the concepts of efficiency, effectiveness, and irreversibility to analyze the results ...
Nogueira E.
doaj +1 more source
Chemical thermodynamics for growing systems
We consider growing open chemical reaction systems (CRSs), in which autocatalytic chemical reactions are encapsulated in a finite volume and its size can change in conjunction with the reactions.
Yuki Sughiyama+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Thermodynamics, statistical mechanics and the vanishing pore width limit of confined fluids
Temperature, particle number and volume are the independent variables of the Helmholtz free energy for a bulk fluid. For a fluid confined in a slit pore between two walls, they are usually complemented by the surface area.
W. Dong, T. Franosch, R. Schilling
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Fidelity susceptibility as holographic PV-criticality
It is well known that entropy can be used to holographically establish a connection among geometry, thermodynamics and information theory. In this paper, we will use complexity to holographically establish a connection among geometry, thermodynamics and ...
Davood Momeni+3 more
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Phase Structure of Non-Commutative Field Theories and Spinning Brane Bound States [PDF]
General spinning brane bound states are constructed, along with their near-horizon limits which are relevant as dual descriptions of non-commutative field theories.
Harmark, T., Obers, N. A.
core +4 more sources
Thermodynamic volume of cosmological solitons
We present explicit expressions of the thermodynamic volume inside and outside the cosmological horizon of Eguchi-Hanson solitons in general odd dimensions. These quantities are calculable and well-defined regardless of whether or not the regularity condition for the soliton is imposed.
Mbarek, Saoussen, Mann, Robert B.
openaire +4 more sources
The molecular interaction volume model (MIVM) developed by Tao is a fluid-based model derived from statistical thermodynamics and fluid phase equilibria.
Haipeng Chen+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Thermodynamical properties of the Universe with dark energy [PDF]
We have investigated the thermodynamical properties of the Universe with dark energy. Adopting the usual assumption in deriving the constant co-moving entropy density that the physical volume and the temperature are independent, we observed some strange ...
Akbar M Cai R G+25 more
core +2 more sources
Thermodynamics and Chemistry of the Early Universe [PDF]
The interplay between chemistry and thermodynamics determines the final outcome of the process of gravitational collapse and sets the conditions for the formation of the first cosmological objects, including primordial supermassive black holes.
Bovino, Stefano, Galli, Daniele
core +2 more sources