Geometric Foundation of Thermo-Statistics, Phase Transitions, Second Law of Thermodynamics, but without Thermodynamic Limit [PDF]
, 2002 A geometric foundation thermo-statistics is presented with the only axiomatic assumption of Boltzmann's principle S(E,N,V)=k\ln W. This relates the entropy to the geometric area e^{S(E,N,V)/k} of the manifold of constant energy in the finite-N-body phase
Gross, D. H. E.
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Overcharging problem and thermodynamics in extended phase spaces
Nuclear Physics B, 2020 In this paper, the overcharging problem and thermodynamics in the extended phase spaces of the five-dimensional spherically symmetric topological black holes are investigated by absorptions of scalar particles and fermions.
Deyou Chen, Shan Zeng
doaj +1 more source
Bimodalities : a survey of experimental data and models [PDF]
, 2006 Bimodal distributions of some chosen variables measured in nuclear collisions were recently proposed as a non ambiguous signature of a first order phase transition in nuclei.
Lopez, Olivier, Rivet, Marie-France
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Revisit on holographic complexity in two-dimensional gravity
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020 We revisit the late-time growth rate of various holographic complexity conjectures for neutral and charged AdS black holes with single or multiple horizons in two dimensional (2D) gravity like Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity and JT-like gravity.
Rong-Gen Cai +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Research Progress of Alloy Anodes for Lithium ion Batteries
Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao, 2021 Alloy anodes are potential anode materials for lithium ion batteries with high specific capacity and high safety. The different lithium (de)intercalation mechanisms of alloy anodes significantly affect the key issues such as dendrite growth, Li transport,
Jie BIAO +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Optimizing entropy bounds for macroscopic systems
, 2014 The universal bound on specific entropy was originally inferred from black hole thermodynamics. We here show from classical thermodynamics alone that for a system at fixed volume or fixed pressure, the ratio of entropy to nonrelativistic energy has a ...
Bekenstein, Jacob D.
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Structure and thermodynamics of a mixture of patchy and spherical colloids: a multi-body association theory with complete reference fluid information [PDF]
, 2016 A mixture of solvent particles with short-range, directional interactions and solute particles with short-range, isotropic interactions that can bond multiple times is of fundamental interest in understanding liquids and colloidal mixtures.
Allen M. P. +4 more
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Gibbs' States for Moser-Calogero Potentials
, 1996 We present two independent approaches for computing the thermodynamics for classical particles interacting via the Moser--Calogero potential. Combining the results we propose the form of equation of state or, what is equivalent, the asymptotics of the ...
Vaninsky, K. L.
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Clausius versus Sackur-Tetrode entropies [PDF]
, 2013 Based on the property of extensivity (mathematically, homogeneity of first degree), we derive in a mathematically consistent manner the explicit expressions of the chemical potential $\mu$ and the Clausius entropy $S$ for the case of monoatomic ideal ...
Bagci, G. Baris, Oikonomou, Thomas
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Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa +5 more
wiley +1 more source