Results 51 to 60 of about 56,912 (284)

Three-Dimensional Image Visualization under Photon-Starved Conditions Using N Observations and Statistical Estimation

open access: yesSensors
In this paper, we propose a method for the three-dimensional (3D) image visualization of objects under photon-starved conditions using multiple observations and statistical estimation.
Hyun-Woo Kim, Min-Chul Lee, Myungjin Cho
doaj   +1 more source

Three-dimensional imaging and scanning: Current and future applications for pathology

open access: yesJournal of Pathology Informatics, 2017
Imaging is vital for the assessment of physiologic and phenotypic details. In the past, biomedical imaging was heavily reliant on analog, low-throughput methods, which would produce two-dimensional images.
Navid Farahani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemodynamics in a giant intracranial aneurysm characterized by in vitro 4D flow MRI. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Experimental and computational data suggest that hemodynamics play a critical role in the development, growth, and rupture of cerebral aneurysms. The flow structure, especially in aneurysms with a large sac, is highly complex and three-dimensional ...
Omid Amili   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenucleation Species Dictate Foreign Ion Incorporation in the Biomineral Precursor Amorphous Calcium Carbonate

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ACC forms via aggregating prenucleation clusters that gatekeep its chemical composition. Ion identity steers the path: Ba and Sr substitute Ca in clusters, thereby inhibiting nucleation, with a dose‐dependent switch of Sr to induction. Mg partitions into Mg‐rich and Mg‐poor clusters; the latter form ACC, expelling Mg.
Qianyu Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-Dimensional Visualization Using Proportional Photon Estimation Under Photon-Starved Conditions

open access: yesSensors
In this paper, we propose a new method for three-dimensional (3D) visualization that proportionally estimates the number of photons in the background and the object under photon-starved conditions.
Jin-Ung Ha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meniscus Pixel Printing for Contact‐Lens Vision Sensing and Robotic Control

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A visual‐sensing contact lens is enabled by meniscus pixel printing (MPP), which rapidly patterns a 200 µm perovskite photodetector pixel in 1 s without masks, vacuum processing, or bulky equipment. A deep‐learning‐based super‐resolution reconstructs sparse on‐lens signals into 80 × 80 high‐resolution visual information, while AI‐driven eye‐tracking ...
Byung‐Hoon Gong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dispensing Volumetric Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Dispensing volumetric additive manufacturing (DVAM) prints 3D structures inside a photocurable resin droplet suspended from the tip of a glass pipette, enabling sequential printing without resin vats or manual part removal. Real‐time droplet profiling and ray‐tracing‐based correction compensate for optical distortion at the curved resin‐air interface ...
Hongryung Jeon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compression of 3D Optical Encryption Using Singular Value Decomposition

open access: yesSensors
In this paper, we propose a compressionmethod for optical encryption using singular value decomposition (SVD). Double random phase encryption (DRPE), which employs two distinct random phase masks, is adopted as the optical encryption technique. Since the
Kyungtae Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Im2mesh: A Python Library to Reconstruct 3D Meshes from Scattered Data and 2D Segmentations, Application to Patient-Specific Neuroblastoma Tumour Image Sequences

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
The future of personalised medicine lies in the development of increasingly sophisticated digital twins, where the patient-specific data is fed into predictive computational models that support the decisions of clinicians on the best therapies or course ...
Diego Sainz-DeMena   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive O-CNN: A Patch-based Deep Representation of 3D Shapes

open access: yes, 2018
We present an Adaptive Octree-based Convolutional Neural Network (Adaptive O-CNN) for efficient 3D shape encoding and decoding. Different from volumetric-based or octree-based CNN methods that represent a 3D shape with voxels in the same resolution, our ...
Liu, Yang   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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