Results 121 to 130 of about 15,485 (236)

Image guided high-dose-rate brachytherapy versus volumetric modulated arc therapy for head and neck cancer: A comparative analysis of dosimetry for target volume and organs at risk

open access: yesRadiology and Oncology, 2018
The aim of the study was to present dosimetric comparison of image guided high-dose-rate brachytherapy (IGBT) with volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for head and neck cancer regarding conformity of dose distribution to planning target volume (PTV ...
Akiyama Hironori   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of recurrence patterns and outcome with HR and HER2 status in patients with resected brain metastases from breast cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 2, Page 440-449, 15 July 2026.
What's new? While treatment strategies for solid brain metastases have been relatively uniform across cancer subtypes, tailored approaches are warranted. In this observational study, intracranial recurrences after microsurgical resection occurred significantly earlier and more frequently at distant sites in patients with triple‐negative breast cancer ...
Jonathan Weller   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative evaluation of two dose-volume histogram prediction tools for treatment planning: Treatment planning quality and dose verification accuracy

open access: yesTechnical Innovations & Patient Support in Radiation Oncology
Purpose: This study aims to compare treatment plans created using RapidPlan and PlanIQ for twelve patients with prostate cancer, focusing on dose uniformity, dose reduction to organs at risk (OARs), plan complexity, and dose verification accuracy.
Shoma Nakano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) in a dual-vendor environment

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2010
Background and Purpose The purpose of this study was to assess plan quality and treatment time achievable with the new VMAT optimization tool implemented in the treatment planning system Oncentra MasterPlan® as compared to IMRT for Elekta SynergyS ...
Weidner Karin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Latent density discrepancies in commercial lung‐equivalent inserts and their clinical dosimetric impact

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Background Accurate heterogeneity correction in high‐precision radiotherapy relies on precise computed tomography (CT) number‐to‐density conversion via the Hounsfield unit look‐up table (HLUT). While physical properties of tissue‐equivalent materials are generally assumed consistent with manufacturer specifications, an independent audit ...
Minoru Nakao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo quality assurance of volumetric modulated arc therapy for ano-rectal cancer with thermoluminescent dosimetry and image-guidance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
To assess in vivo dose distribution using cone-beam computed tomography scans (CBCTs) and thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs) in patients with anal or rectal cancer treated with volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT)
Dipasquale, Giovanna   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dual‐scan conformal cone‐beam CT for targeted image‐quality improvement using dynamic collimation

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Background Cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) is routinely used for image guidance in radiation therapy, but conventional full‐field CBCT acquisition may expose anatomically irrelevant regions and generate substantial scatter, which degrades soft‐tissue contrast and limits the accuracy of target localization and adaptive radiotherapy ...
Yuxiang Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) with volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT): interim results of a multi-arm phase I trial (DESTROY-2) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
To present the interim results of a phase I trial on stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) delivered using volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) in patients with primary or metastatic tumours in different extracranial ...
Ferro, Marica   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Synthetic CT‐enabled weekly adaptive radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Optimizing plan adaptation triggers through volumetric–dosimetric monitoring

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Background and purpose Anatomical changes during radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) frequently compromise target volume coverage while escalating dose delivery to organs at risk (OARs). In adaptive radiotherapy (ART), optimizing workflow efficiency to minimize clinical workload while maximizing patient benefit remains a ...
Zhenmei Cao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of biological factors in the treatment plan evaluation in breast cancer radiotherapy

open access: yesPhysics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, 2019
Background/purpose: Tumor biology and patient smoking status have clear effects on the benefit of breast radiotherapy. This study developed treatment evaluation strategies that integrated dosimetry, tumor aggressiveness and smoking status for patients ...
Henrik Svensson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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