Results 21 to 30 of about 34,245 (334)

Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT): a review of clinical outcomes—what is the clinical evidence for the most effective implementation?

open access: yesBritish Journal of Radiology, 2022
Modern conformal radiation therapy using techniques such as modulation, image guidance and motion management have changed the face of radiotherapy today offering superior conformity, efficiency, and reproducibility to clinics worldwide.
Sherisse Ornella Hunte   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Using machine learning to predict gamma passing rate in volumetric‐modulated arc therapy treatment plans

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, 2022
Purpose This study aims to develop an algorithm to predict gamma passing rate (GPR) in the volumetric‐modulated arc therapy (VMAT) technique. Materials and methods A total of 118 clinical VMAT plans, including 28 mediastina, 25 head and neck, 40 brains ...
Elahheh Salari   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The feasibility study on the generalization of deep learning dose prediction model for volumetric modulated arc therapy of cervical cancer

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, 2022
Purpose To develop a 3D‐Unet dose prediction model to predict the three‐dimensional dose distribution of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for cervical cancer and test the dose prediction performance of the model in endometrial cancer to explore ...
Z. Qilin   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Simultaneous Integrated Boost by Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) with Concurrent Mitomycin and Capecitabine in Anal Canal Carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesMiddle East Journal of Cancer, 2019
Background: Combined treatment with radiotherapy and chemotherapy is the standard approach in non-metastatic anal carcinoma. Intensity-modulated radiotherapy and volumetric modulated arc therapy are currently the most accepted radiation techniques.
Engy Aboelnaga   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Carotid Artery Dose in Early-Stage Glottic Cancer Treated with 3D-Conformal, Helical-IMRT and VMAT

open access: yesForum of Clinical Oncology, 2023
The aim of this study was to compare the dosimetry of carotid arteries (CAs) using three radiation therapy (RT) techniques, three-dimensional conformal RT (3D-CRT), helical tomotherapy-intensity-modulated RT (HT-IMRT), and volumetric modulated arc ...
Pires B   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of second primary cancer from proton arc therapy of pediatric brain tumors

open access: yesPhysics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, 2023
Proton arc therapy (PAT) is currently explored for clinical implementation, despite its associated low-dose bath. This study therefore aimed at evaluating the risk of radiation-induced second primary cancer (SPC) for PAT in pediatric brain tumor patients.
Laura Toussaint   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virtual pretreatment patient-specific quality assurance of volumetric modulated arc therapy using deep learning.

open access: yesMedical Physics (Lancaster), 2023
BACKGROUND Automatic patient-specific quality assurance (PSQA) is recently explored using artificial intelligence approaches, and several studies reported the development of machine learning models for predicting the gamma pass rate (GPR) index only ...
S. Yoganathan   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesStrahlentherapie und Onkologie, 2010
Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) allows for improved sparing of organs at risk (OARs) in advanced pancreatic cancer. A planning study evaluated if volumetric modulated arc therapy (RapidArc [RA]) could be used as an alternative to IMRT in such cases.In ten patients, five-field IMRT (5f-IMRT) plans with fixed gantry positions were compared to RA ...
Eppinga, W.S.C.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transition from 3D conformal to modern modulated craniospinal radiotherapy

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Oncology, 2022
Background: Achieving optimal tumour coverage during craniospinal irradiation (CSI) is a challenge. Whilst several critical organs are at risk of radiation-induced toxicity, if target volume structures like the cribriform plate receive less than 95% of ...
Hamida Fakira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer Using Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy

open access: yesJournal of Personalized Medicine, 2022
A dosimetric study was performed to show the importance of adaptive radiotherapy (ART) for head and neck cancer (HNC) patients using volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT). A total of 13 patients with HNC who required replanning during radiotherapy were
N. Buciuman, L. Marcu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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