Results 101 to 110 of about 954,434 (243)

Controlled Generation and Manipulation of Vortex Dipoles in a Bose-Einstein Condensate

Physical Review X, 2011
We propose methods to generate and manipulate vortex dipoles in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate using Gaussian beams of red- or blue-detuned laser. Vortex dipoles with controlled velocities are shown to be created and launched by a red-detuned beam ...
Tomohiko Aioi, Tsuyoshi Kadokura, Tetsuo Kishimoto, Hiroki Saito   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computation‐Less, Bias‐Free, and Ultra‐Broadband Photodetector for On‐Chip Edge Extraction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A computation‐less, bias‐free, and ultra‐broadband photodetector directly converts local optical‐intensity gradients into signed photocurrents through a position‐dependent bi‐directional photoresponse. This intrinsic physical sensing mechanism enables single‐pixel edge extraction from the near‐infrared to the long‐wave infrared at room temperature ...
Jintao Fu, Hao Jiang, Xingsi Liu, Fakun Wang, Yang Peng, Qi Jie Wang, Weibo Gao, Xingzhan Wei, Cheng‐Wei Qiu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elasticity‐Driven Periodic Polarization Patterns in a Chiral Ferroelectric Nematic Fluid

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Chiral polar ferroelectric nematic fluids exhibit spontaneous formation of stripe, square, and hexagonal polarization textures under confinement. Controlled by thickness and anchoring, these patterns produce spatially modulated nonlinear optical responses.
Anej Sterle, Peter Medle Rupnik, Luka Cmok, Aitor Erkoreka, Marta Lavrič, Natan Osterman, Calum J. Gibb, Jordan Hobbs, Josu Martinez‐Perdiguero, Richard J. Mandle, Alenka Mertelj, Nerea Sebastián   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epitaxially Integrated Electro‐Optic KNbO3 Thin Films on Silicon

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate the first epitaxial integration of electro‐optic KNbO3 thin films on silicon using suboxide molecular‐beam epitaxy. Combining adsorption‐controlled molecular‐beam epitaxy, advanced characterization, and phase‐field modeling, we demonstrate phase‐pure crystalline films mirroring bulk crystals with robust Pockels response, enabling future ...
Sankalpa Hazra, Tobias Schwaigert, Yingxin Zhu, Aiden Ross, Muhammad Aminul Haque Chowdhury, Shun‐Li Shang, Sameer Singh, Zhiyu Zhang, Zhe Wang, Brynn Brower, Saugata Sarker, Suchismita Sarker, Zi‐Kui Liu, Rama K. Vasudevan, Long‐Qing Chen, Yang Yang, Darrell G. Schlom, Venkatraman Gopalan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Nonequilibrium Valley Control via Spin‐Selective Hot‐Carrier Transfer in an Antiferromagnetic van der Waals Stack

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spin‐selective hot‐carrier transfer across CrSBr/WSe2/CrSBr interfaces couples the continuously tunable magnetic configuration of antiferromagnetic CrSBr to the valley degrees of freedom of monolayer WSe2, enabling giant nonequilibrium valley control and magnetic‐state‐dependent reversal of circularly polarized emission.
Ke Xiao, Jiabao Yang, Kai Feng, Yicheng Guan, James Caleb Peters, Ramona Hoffmann, Niels Schröter, Stuart S. P. Parkin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim, Haeseong Kim, Joo Hwan Ko, Gil Ju Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin-orbit coupling in van der Waals materials for optical vortex generation

Light: Science & Applications
An optical vortex beam has attracted significant attention across diverse applications, including optical manipulation, phase-contrast microscopy, optical communication, and quantum photonics.
Jaegang Jo, Sujeong Byun, Munseong Bae, Jianwei Wang, Haejun Chung, Sejeong Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft and Transient Bioelectronics Enabled by Polymer‐Free Ti3C2Tx MXene Hydrogels

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We present Ti3C2Tx MXene hydrogel (MXgel) bioelectronics, a soft, flexible, and fully transient platform for high‐fidelity neural recording and stimulation. MXgel bioelectronics exhibit exceptional electrical conductivities, low electrochemical impedances, and high charge injection capacities.
Raghav Garg, Franco A. Laimo, Stefano Ippolito, Prastuti Upadhyay, Spencer R. Averbeck, Dimitris Boufidis, Charles‐Antoine Assenmacher, Dayo O. Adewole, Sai Panigrahy, Bita Soltan Mohammadlou, Lucy Plant, Yuan Zhang, Andrew G. Richardson, Yury Gogotsi, D. Kacy Cullen, Flavia Vitale   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro-Ring Resonator-Based Tunable Vortex Beam Emitter. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel), 2023
Bakirova LI, Voronkov GS, Lyubopytov VS, Butt MA, Khonina SN, Stepanov IV, Grakhova EP, Kutluyarov RV.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Probing the Architecture of Organic Heterojunctions Based on Zn(Salen)‐Type/Lu(Bis‐phthalocyanine) Complexes and Their Potential Application as Gas Sensors

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Planar bilayer heterojunctions are fabricated from two molecular materials and compared to solution‐processed bulk heterojunctions. Raman spectroscopy and conductive AFM studies reveal the formation of conductive pillar‐like structures within a poorly conductive matrix.
Agostino Attinà, Petr Bečvár, Martin Hruska, Rita Meunier‐Prest, Eric Lesniewska, Santo Di Bella, Marcel Bouvet   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source