Results 81 to 90 of about 402,414 (297)

The phenomenon of vortex breakdown [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Vortex breakdown is an abrupt change of flow structure that occurs in swirling flows. More than 3 decades of research in this area has not shed light upon this very basic fluid dynamical phenomenon.
Mudkavi, Vidyadhar Y
core  

Longitudinal Morphomolecular Monitoring of Head and Neck Carcinogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A miniaturized endoscopic probe that integrates Raman spectroscopy and optical coherence tomography, enabling simultaneous molecular and structural imaging of living tissue, was developed. Applied longitudinally in a mouse model of head and neck cancer, the system tracks disease progression from precancerous lesions to invasive cancer.
Jianrong Qiu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Investigations into the Origin of Tip Unsteadiness in a Transonic Compressor

open access: yesJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2018
Three-dimensional numerical simulations are conducted to investigate the origin of flow unsteadiness and its associated unsteady flow phenomena in a transonic compressor rotor. The predicted results are compared with the available experimental data and a
G. An, Y. Wu, J. Lang, Z. Chen, B. Wang
doaj  

Quantifying Swirl Number Effects on Recirculation Zones and Vortex Dynamics in a Dual-Swirl Combustor

open access: yesEnergies
Swirl-stabilized combustors are central to gas turbine technology, where the swirl number critically determines flow structure and combustion stability. This work systematically investigates the isothermal flow in a dual-swirl combustor, focusing on two ...
Hafiz Ali Haider Sehole   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Augmenting the Structures in a Swirling Flame via Diffusive Injection

open access: yesJournal of Combustion, 2014
Small scale experimentation using particle image velocimetry investigated the effect of the diffusive injection of methane, air, and carbon dioxide on the coherent structures in a swirling flame.
Jonathan Lewis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unifying Composition and Process Design: A Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network for Discovering High‐Performance Cu Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By overcoming the fixed‐path limitations of conventional machine learning, a heterogeneous graph neural network fundamentally reconstructs material data representation. Integrating variable processing sequences with intrinsic elemental features, this framework enables exploratory optimization across high‐dimensional spaces.
Jie Yin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability and Control of Spiral Vortex Breakdown [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The physical origin of spiral vortex breakdown is investigated using the direct and adjoint Navier-Stokes equations linearized around axisymmetric vortex breakdown.
CHOMAZ, Jean-Marc   +4 more
core  

Broadening Hard‐Magnet Discovery Beyond Symmetry Constraints via Unified Effective Anisotropy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified effective‐anisotropy descriptor (Keff) extends hard‐magnet screening across all seven crystal systems, beyond the uniaxial restriction of conventional searches. Machine‐learning screening of 9320 known ferromagnets and diffusion‐model generation together yield 38 rare‐earth‐free or ‐lean candidates with DFT‐validated magnetic hardness (κ > 1),
Hojae Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A constrained vortex model with relevance to helicopter vortex ring state

open access: yes, 2005
A planar model of a lifting surface descending into its own wake is constructed with the aim of demonstrating some underlying mechanisms of the ‘vortex ring’ state that may be enteredby a rotary wing aircraft during a vertical descent.
Sandham, N.D.
core   +1 more source

Polar Vortex Disruptions by High Latitude Ocean Warming

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Mid‐latitude extreme cold outbreaks are associated with disruptions of the polar vortex, which often happen abruptly in connection to a sudden stratospheric warming.
Mostafa E. Hamouda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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