Results 101 to 110 of about 376,528 (290)

New Findings by High-Order DNS for Late Flow Transition in a Boundary Layer

Modelling and Simulation in Engineering, 2011
This paper serves as a summary of new discoveries by DNS for late stages of flow transition in a boundary layer. The widely spread concept “vortex breakdown” is found theoretically impossible and never happened in practice.
Chaoqun Liu, Lin Chen, Ping Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Intermittent Fasting Restores Cardiac Lipid Homeostasis in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy in Association With Akkermansia Muciniphila and 1‐methyl‐L‐histidine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intermittent fasting reshapes the gut microbiota in diabetic cardiomyopathy, restoring Akkermansia muciniphila and the microbiota‐associated metabolite 1‐methyl‐L‐histidine. This shift is linked to improved cardiac lipid homeostasis, reduced lipid peroxidation, and attenuated myocardial injury, highlighting a gut microbiota–metabolite–lipid axis in ...
Kaiyuan Jiang, Fen Xiong, Yiwen Peng, Lingfei Meng, Xinran Wang, Yingruo Xu, Tian Tang, Hongchang Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of the Automatic Grid Adaptation for Vortex Dominated Flows using Advanced Vortex Indicators with the DLR-TAU Code. [PDF]

, 2007
Vortex dominated flows appear in many flow simulations such as wake turbulence of an aircraft or a delta wing at a high angle of attack. For detailed investigations of vortex breakdown, vortex interactions or tracing vortex cores, an automated grid ...
Alrutz, Thomas, Orlt, Matthias, Schuette, Andreas, Widhalm, Markus   +3 more
core  

Targeted β‐Glucan‐Veiled Oral Apremilast Nanotherapy Modulates Key Dysbiosis‐Associated Gut Microbiota and Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis‐Associated Anxiety, Depression, and Neuropsychiatric Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces β‐glucan‐shielded apremilast laden nanomicelles that withstand gastrointestinal degradation, selectively accumulate in inflamed colon tissue, and modulate the microbiota–gut–brain axis. The formulation restores barrier integrity, reduces systemic and neuroinflammation, and improves anxiety‐ and depression‐like behaviors in colitis
Chandrashekhar Jori, Ahmed Shaney Rehman, Taruna Lamba, Anas Ahmad, Jattin Kumar, Aneesh Ali, Ajesh Joshi, Ashraf Ali, Suhel Parvez, Javed N. Agrewala, Rehan Khan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gap‐Free Information Transfer in 4D‐STEM via Fusion of Complementary Scattering Channels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fused Full‐Field STEM (FF‐STEM) is introduced as a 4D‐STEM imaging modality that combines direct ptychography with tilt‐corrected dark‐field reconstruction in a single acquisition. Fourier‐space fusion using Wiener‐type spectral weighting closes the low‐frequency contrast gap inherent to bright‐field methods, delivering gap‐free, dose‐efficient, near ...
Shengbo You, Georgios Varnavides, Sagar Khavnekar, Nikita Palatkin, Sihan Shao, Mingjian Wu, Daniel Stroppa, Darya Chernikova, Baixu Zhu, Ricardo Egoavil, Stefano Vespucci, Dileep Krishnan, Xingchen Ye, Florian K. M. Schur, Erdmann Spiecker, Philipp Pelz   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical assessment of test cases on vortex breakdown over slender delta wing under static model conditions

, 2009
A critical assessment of more than thirty test cases on leading-edge vortex breakdown has been conducted. The test cases contain test data obtained on more than eighty wing configurations at high angles of attack and static model conditions.
Huang, Xing Zhong
core   +1 more source

Hierarchical Multi‐Mode Computing in Interlayer‐Coupled 3D RRAM Crossbar Arrays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
2‐deck RRAM crossbar array provides a versatile hardware platform for multifunctional in‐memory computing. Stacked, series, and entropy node configurations enable multi‐layer conductance modulation, logic‐in‐memory operation, genetic learning, and reconfigurable physical unclonable functions.
Seungman Park, Jaewoo Choi, Gigon Nam, Junsu Yu, Donghyun Ryu, Jung‐Kyu Lee, Sungjoon Kim, Sungjun Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang, Xinyuan Cao, Lixia Dai, Feng Yang, Jing Wang, Yudong Ma, Tong Bu, Zile Gong, Xueyan Liu, Changcai Bai, Xiaolou Miao, Xiaofei Shang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programming Structural Symmetry and Emission in Low‐Dimensional Hybrid Perovskites via Time and Temperature

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate programmable structural symmetry and emission in benzylammonium‐based low‐dimensional hybrid perovskites. Continuous shaking transforms orthorhombic platelets into a lower‐symmetry monoclinic phase with broadband emission, whereas thermal activation drives the reverse pathways toward a higher‐symmetry configuration resembling the ...
Luiz G. Bonato, Sirous Khabbaz Abkenar, Balaji Dhanabalan, Quentin Evrard, Luca Goldoni, Sergio Marras, Giorgio Divitini, Milena P. Arciniegas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wake‐Up and Fatigue under Electrical Cycling in HfO2‐Based Ferroelectrics: Mechanisms and Strategies toward Reliable Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HfO2‐based ferroelectrics exhibit wake‐up and fatigue behaviors during electrical cycling, significantly affecting device endurance and reliability. These phenomena are governed by defect dynamics, including oxygen vacancy redistribution and charge trapping.
Hongseok Kim, Shinhyeong Lee, Hyojun Choi, Minseung Park, Hyunah Cho, Min Hyuk Park, Yunseok Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source