Results 111 to 120 of about 448 (209)

A Comparative Study of the Mode-Decomposed Characteristics of the Asymmetricity of a Vortex Rope with Flow Rate Variation

open access: yesSymmetry
In hydro turbines, the draft tube vortex rope is one of the most crucial impact factors causing pressure pulsation and vibration. It is affected by operating conditions due to differences in the flow rate and state and can be symmetric or asymmetric along the rotational direction. It may influence the stability of draft tube flow.
Shujing Li   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

MMS Observations of the Energetic Particles Within Kelvin‐Helmholtz Waves at the Boundary of the 10 May 2024 Coronal Mass Ejection (CME)

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract On 10 May 2024, Earth was hit by a CME that drove the largest geomagnetic storm in 20 years. Multi‐spacecraft observations previously showed that the ∼100 nT north‐south IMF bz ${b}_{z}$ variation was driven by Kelvin‐Helmholtz waves with wavelength ∼250 RE ${R}_{E}$ and reconnection jets in the ±z $\pm z$‐direction (Nykyri, 2024a, https://doi.
Katariina Nykyri   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

UNSTEADY FLOW SIMULATION IN HYDRAULIC MACHINERY

open access: yesTASK Quarterly, 2002
In the field of hydraulic machinery Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is routinely used today in research and development as well as in the daily design phase. Today in industry mostly steady-state simulations are applied.
ALBERT RUPRECHT
doaj  

Explainable machine learning for patient‐specific quality assurance in intensity‐modulated radiotherapy based on anatomical structures

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Background Patient‐specific quality assurance (PSQA) plays a pivotal role in intensity‐modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) to ensure accurate dose delivery. However, conventional measurement‐based PSQA approaches are labor‐intensive and provide limited insight into the underlying factors contributing to variations in gamma passing rates (GPRs ...
Xuerou Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Breath Sensing for Disease Monitoring and Diagnosis: Breathomics, Artificial Intelligence, and Nanomaterials for the Future of Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, Volume 5, Issue 7, July 2026.
Breathomics is established as a non‐invasive diagnostic strategy by combining volatile organic compound biomarkers, nanomaterial‐based sensor arrays, and AI‐driven classification. Key diseases, sensing materials, and analytical challenges are critically compared, revealing how portable, data‐enabled breath platforms are moving toward clinically useful ...
Anesu Nyabadza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of CSF and plasma tau species as fluid surrogate candidates for tau PET in prodromal to moderate Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Positron emission tomography (PET) is a valuable tool for assessing tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but it is not widely accessible. Clarifying the relationship between fluid tau species and tau PET in AD may allow for the identification of fluid biomarkers that could serve as more accessible surrogates for tau PET ...
Julie Lee   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence and oral microbiome: Reshaping the diagnostic and therapeutic paradigm of OSCC

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 7, July 2026.
Schematic overview showing how microbiota‐induced epithelial dysbiosis initiates OSCC pathogenesis; multi‐omics sequencing paired with machine learning modelling constructs predictive biomarkers; the resultant high‐precision prediction tools support early tumour screening, lymph node metastasis risk evaluation and individualised targeted treatment for ...
Rui Shi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress‐Induced Expression Levels of PXDN and NF‐κB in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Nephropathy

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 4, July 2026.
PXDN expression is markedly upregulated in diabetic nephropathy and, versus NF‐κB and oxidative stress markers, shows superior diagnostic performance (AUC 0.79; 90% specificity), supporting PXDN as a sensitive, specific non‐invasive biomarker for early DN.
Zakira Hanin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computations of cavitating vortex rope by using LES

open access: yesSEISAN KENKYU, 2016
PACOT, Olivier   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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