Results 11 to 20 of about 441 (221)

Jump rope vortex in liquid metal convection [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2018
Significance The large-scale circulation (LSC) is the key dynamical feature of turbulent thermal convection. It is the underlying structure that shapes the appearance of geo- and astrophysical systems, such as the solar granulation or cloud streets, and the cornerstone of theoretical models.
Tobias Vogt   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Investigation of the Time Resolution Set Up Used to Compute the Full Load Vortex Rope in a Francis Turbine

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
The flow in a Francis turbine at full load is characterised by the development of an axial vortex rope in the draft tube. The vortex rope often promotes cavitation if the turbine is operated at a sufficiently low Thoma number.
Jean Decaix   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Upstream Disturbances on the Vortex Structure of Francis Turbine Based on the Criteria of Identification of Various Vortexes

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
The inter-blade passage vortex, the vortex rope of the draft tube, and the vortex in the guide apparatus are the characteristics of flow instability of the Francis turbine, which may lead to fatigue failure in serious cases.
Tao Guo, Lihui Xu, Wenquan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study on the Flow Characteristics of the Draft Tube in Francis Turbine

open access: yesMachines, 2022
The flow characteristics of the draft tube of a Francis turbine have a significant influence on turbine stability. Numerical simulations were performed for a Francis turbine under three different output conditions of 20%, 100%, and 120% at the rated and ...
Lei Ji   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Manipulation of the swirling flow instability in hydraulic turbine diffuser by different methods of water injection [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
Vortex rope, which induces substantial pressure pulsations, arises in the draft tube (diffuser) of Francis turbine for off-design operating conditions.
Rudolf Pavel   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hydraulic Vibration and Possible Exciting Sources Analysis in a Hydropower System

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
To understand the hydraulic vibration characteristics in a traditional hydropower system and identify possible exciting sources that may induce serious hydraulic vibrations in the flow passage, experimental tests and numerical calculations were conducted
Aili Shen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of J-Groove on Vortex Suppression and Energy Dissipation in a Draft Tube of Francis Turbine

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
The vortex rope in the draft tube is considered as the major contributor to pressure pulsation at partial load (PL) conditions, which causes the hydro unit to operate unstably.
Zhumei Luo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Hydraulic Losses in Vortex Rope Inside the Draft Tube of Francis Pump-Turbine Based on Entropy Production Theory

open access: yesMachines, 2023
The existence of vortex ropes inside the draft tube significantly impacts hydraulic efficiency and operational stability, and few studies on the formation mechanism of vortex ropes and hydraulic loss problems have been explored.
Haobo Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppressing the Vortex Rope Oscillation and Pressure Fluctuations by the Air Admission in Propeller Hydro-Turbine Draft Tube [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2023
For the purpose of automatic generation control (AGC), a portion of the propeller hydro-turbine units in China is adjusted to operate within a restricted range of 75%-85% load using computer-controlled AGC strategies.
H. Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Fins on the Internal Flow Characteristics in the Draft Tube of a Francis Turbine Model

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Undesirable flow phenomena in Francis turbines are caused by pressure fluctuations induced under conditions of low flow rate; the resulting vortex ropes with precession in the draft tube (DT) can degrade performance and increase the instability of ...
Seung-Jun Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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