Results 41 to 50 of about 8,639 (236)

Giant Orbital Rashba–Edelstein Effect in Crystalline Cu2O/Cu Heterostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An enhanced orbital Rashba–Edelstein effect is demonstrated in a crystalline Cu2O/Cu heterostructure, compared to naturally oxidized CuOx structures, highlighting the critical role of crystallinity and interface control in orbital torque generation. The resulting spin torque conductivity exceeds that of Pt, indicating the potential of orbital torque ...
San Ko, Jaimin Kang, Su Jae Kim, Hanhwi Jang, Do‐Kyeong Nam, Minseok Kang, Sunghoon Kim, Yeon Sik Jung, Se‐Young Jeong, Kab‐Jin Kim, Byong‐Guk Park   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancake Vortices [PDF]

Journal of Superconductivity, 2004
I describe the magnetic-field and current-density distributions generated by two-dimensional (2D) pancake vortices in infinite, semi-infinite, and finite-thickness stacks of Josephson-decoupled superconducting layers. Arrays of such vortices have been used to model the magnetic structure in highly anisotropic layered cuprate high-temperature ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical Investigation of Combined Buoyancy and Surface Tension Driven Convection in an Axi-Symmetric Cylindrical Annulus

Nonlinear Analysis, 2007
A numerical study is conducted to understand the effect of surface tension on buoyancy driven convection in a vertical cylindrical annular cavity filled with a low Prandtl number fluid.
M. Sankar, M. Venkatachalappa
doaj   +1 more source

Mixing‐Driven Defects and Composition Evolution in Multi‐Material Metal Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Operando synchrotron X‐ray imaging coupled with high‐fidelity multiphysics modeling uncovers how inter‐material mixing reshapes keyhole dynamics and drives distinct pore‐formation pathways in multi‐material laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). Composition‐dependent instabilities trigger defects, whereas rescanning suppresses porosity and homogenizes Cu ...
Zhilang Zhang, Steve Gaudez, Mario Togni, Steven Van Petegem, Markus Bambach, Mamzi Afrasiabi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vortices on orbifolds [PDF]

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2011
The Abelian and non-Abelian vortices on orbifolds are investigated based on the moduli matrix approach, which is a powerful method to deal with the BPS equation. The moduli space and the vortex collision are discussed through the moduli matrix as well as the regular space.
Kimura, Taro, Nitta, Muneto
openaire   +3 more sources

EMG‐Driven Telemetry and Inference System for Fish: Pose Reconstruction and Flow Sensing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work introduces an electromyography (EMG)‐driven telemetry framework that reconstructs body pose and infers hydrodynamic conditions in freely swimming fish. A custom 16‐channel archival system records intramuscular EMG, enabling deep‐learning models to decode joint kinematics, classify flow regimes, and reveal channel‐efficient sensing strategies.
Rahdar Hussain Afridi, Waqar Hussain Afridi, Muhammad Hamza, Ahsan Tanveer, Mingxin Wu, Xingwen Zheng, Liang Li, Guangming Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

System Identification of Robotic Fish Swimming Reveals Roles of Reactive and Resistive Fluid Force in Two Distinct Swimming Gaits

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
System identification and particle image velocimetry reveal how a modular robotic fish changes thrust physics across gaits. A traveling‐wave, fish‐like motion draws thrust from resistive drag, while a resonant standing‐wave motion is driven by reactive pressure.
Donghao Li, Hankun Deng, Kundan Panta, Azar Panah, Bo Cheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperviscous vortices

Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 1994
The structure of diffusing planar and axisymmetric vortices of the hyperviscous Navier-Stokes equations is studied for different orders of the dissipative operator. It is found that, except for the classical Newtonian case, the vorticity decays at large distances by means of oscillatory tails, containing circulation of alternating signs.
openaire   +3 more sources

Hodographic vortices [PDF]

Physics Letters A, 2009
Vortices are screw phase dislocations associated with helicoidal wave-fronts. In nonlinear optics, vortices arise as singular solutions to the phase-intensity equations of geometric optics. They exist for a general class of nonlinear response functions. In this sense, vortices possess a universal character. Analysis of geometric optics equations on the
openaire   +2 more sources

Turbulent shear flow downstream of a sphere with and without an o-ring located over a plane boundary

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2012
Flow-structure interaction of separated shear flow from the sphere and a flat plate was investigated by using dye visualization and the particle image velocimetry technique. Later, a passive control method was applied with 2mm oring located on the sphere
Sahin Besir, Dogan Sercan, Okbaz Abdulkerim, Ozgoren Muammer, Akilli Huseyin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source