Results 31 to 40 of about 14,653 (306)
Voting, the Symmetric Group, and Representation Theory [PDF]
The American Mathematical Monthly, 2009 We show how voting may be viewed naturally from an algebraic perspective by viewing voting profiles as elements of certain well-studied $\mathbb{Q}S_n$-modules. By using only a handful of simple combinatorial objects (e.g., tabloids) and some basic ideas from representation theory (e.g., Schur's Lemma), this allows us to recast and extend some well ...
Zajj Daugherty +3 more
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Altruism, Noise, and the Paradox of Voter Turnout: An Experimental Study
Journal of Applied Mathematics, 2015 This paper addresses the paradox of voter turnout, wherein observed voting participation rates are far greater than what rational choice theory would predict. Voters face multiple voting choices, stochastic voting costs, and candidates offering different
Sarah A. Tulman
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Lecture Notes on Voting Theory
CoRR, 2021 These lecture notes have been developed for the course Computational Social Choice of the Artificial Intelligence MSc programme at the University of Groningen. They cover mathematical and algorithmic aspects of voting theory.
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EG-DPoS: Optimized DPoS Consensus Algorithm Based on Evolutionary Game [PDF]
Jisuanji kexue yu tansuoAiming at the problems of low enthusiasm among voting nodes, bribery from malicious nodes, and the vulnerability of sequential block generation by agent nodes in the delegated proof of stake (DPoS) consensus process, an optimized DPoS consensus algorithm
LIU Yong, DENG Xiaohong, LIU Lihui, SHI Yiran, ZHANG Li
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The Centrality of Voting in Democracy: The Plebiscitarian Origins of the Idea
Politics and GovernanceDemocracy is often equated with voting, an assumption shared by many defenders, reformers, and critics of liberal democracy. This article explores the origins of the idea of the centrality of voting in democracy, arguing that current thinking about ...
Greg Yudin
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A Neighborhood Rough Classification with Dempster-Shafer Evidence Theory
Nantong Daxue xuebao. Ziran kexue ban, 2021 In order to further improve the classification mechanism and the performance of neighborhood classifier, a Dempster-Shafer(D-S) evidence-driven neighborhood rough classification method is proposed.
JU Hengrong; DING Weiping; YIN Tao; FAN Zhe; LIU Jiubing
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ON SOME PARADOXES IN VOTING THEORY
, 2021 We present some paradoxes concerning voting theory - both ap-portionment methods and elections of a winner. All the examples in the paperwere constructed by the author. Mathematical background of some votingmethods is explained. Also, the fundamental results on voting theory concern-ing the nonexistence of fair methods with some historical remarks are ...
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Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch +3 more
wiley +1 more source
An enhanced DPoS consensus mechanism using quadratic voting in Web 3.0 ecosystem [PDF]
BlockchainConsensus mechanisms are fundamental to maintaining consistency in distributed systems. With the advent of Web 3.0, blockchain has revealed limitations of traditional Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) consensus mechanisms.
Tianyu Lei +8 more
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Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena +3 more
wiley +1 more source