Results 51 to 60 of about 5,519,646 (255)

On infinite generativeness of quinary fractions in a class of probability transformers

open access: yesИзвестия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Физико-математические науки, 2021
Background. The object of the research is the expressibility of rational probabilities by transforming random variables with distributions from some initial set by Boolean functions.
E.E. Trifonova
doaj   +1 more source

Decoupling Fabrication From Encoding: DNA‐Addressable Template Microparticles for Large, User‐Defined Optical Barcode Libraries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A universal hydrogel microparticle template with five DNA‐addressable domains decouples particle fabrication from barcode writing. Contact‐free multilaminar flow lithography produces >106 templates/h, and post‐fabrication domain‐selective hybridization converts one batch into large, user‐defined optical barcode libraries with robust decoding and re ...
Akihiro Eguchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consensus-based methods for distributed systems, blockchain, and voting: a survey

open access: yesJournal of Information and Telecommunication
Condorcet and Borda first introduced the consensus theory in the eighteenth century when they studied voting systems. Consensus problems have been investigated for a long time in many fields such as economics, sociology, computer science, bioinformatics,
Dai Tho Dang, Dosam Hwang
doaj   +1 more source

When the Heat Is On: The Effect of Temperature on Voter Behavior in Presidential Elections

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Hot temperatures lead to heightened arousal. According to excitation transfer theory, arousal can increase both antisocial and prosocial behavior, depending on the context.
Jasper Van Assche   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MethyAnno: An Interpretable Automated Annotation Method Leveraging Multi‐Scale Information and Metric Learning Framework for scDNAm Data

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MethyAnno enables robust and interpretable annotation of single‐cell DNA methylation data by integrating multi‐scale epigenetic information, bidirectional cross‐attention, and prototype‐based metric learning. The framework resolves rare and novel cell types across datasets while revealing cell‐type‐specific epigenetic signatures associated with disease
Yuhang Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The utility of the voting power approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This paper argues that the voting power approach is much more general than is portrayed by Albert (“The Voting Power Approach: Measurement without Theory”, European Union Politics, 4:3, 2003) and is therefore capable of generating important insights ...
Leech, Dennis
core  

Voluntary Association Involvement and Political Participation in South Korea

open access: yesNonprofit Policy Forum, 2021
While studies suggest that voluntary association involvement leads to more political participation in the U.S. and European countries, the relationship remains debatable in new democracies. Using the Current Social Integration Survey from 2015 to 2018 in
No Won, Han Hyunrang, Wang Lili
doaj   +1 more source

Food Tastes in the United States: Convergence or Divergence?

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how food consumption tastes have changed in recent decades across the United States. Using NielsenIQ data for over 77 million transactions, there is evidence of divergence in food tastes across regions from 2007 to 2016 and across households of different income, education, and race/ethnicity groups.
Michael DeDad
wiley   +1 more source

Complexity calculation of coding and information security system based on threshold secret sharing scheme used for electronic voting

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Research, 2017
Introduction . One of the tasks arising in cryptography is to ensure the safe and honest conduct of e-voting. This procedure provides that voters submit their votes electronically - for example, through electronic terminals.
Larisa V. Cherkesova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

U.S. Consumer Preferences for Cage‐Free Eggs and Hen Housing Policies

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Farm animal welfare (FAW) continues to be a divisive issue in the egg industry. In the United States, 10 states and most major retailers have implemented policies or voluntary pledges to transition to 100% cage‐free egg sales. We use best‐worst scaling and discrete choice experiments to evaluate U.S.
Vincenzina Caputo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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