Results 81 to 90 of about 6,646,608 (329)

Biomarker‐Agnostic Detection of Ovarian Cancer from Blood Plasma Using a Machine Learning‐Driven Electronic Nose

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a biomarker‐agnostic diagnostic strategy for ovarian cancer, utilizing a machine learning‐enhanced electronic nose to analyze volatile organic compound signatures from blood plasma. By overcoming the dependence on specific biomarkers, this approach enables accurate detection, staging, and cancer type differentiation, offering a ...
Ivan Shtepliuk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Encapsulated Non‐Exchangeable Na+ Ions Determining the Upper Limit of Al Inclusion in FAU—A Multiscale Simulation

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
DFT computation, AIMD simulations, machine learning, statistical analysis, and experimental characterization reveal that the upper limit of Al inclusion in FAU zeolite synthesized under hydrothermal conditions is determined by the encapsulated non‐exchangeable Na+ ions.
Qi Dong   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Complexity calculation of coding and information security system based on threshold secret sharing scheme used for electronic voting

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Research, 2017
Introduction . One of the tasks arising in cryptography is to ensure the safe and honest conduct of e-voting. This procedure provides that voters submit their votes electronically - for example, through electronic terminals.
Larisa V. Cherkesova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lecture Notes on Voting Theory

open access: yes, 2021
These lecture notes have been developed for the course Computational Social Choice of the Artificial Intelligence MSc programme at the University of Groningen. They cover mathematical and algorithmic aspects of voting theory.
openaire   +2 more sources

De Gustibus Est Disputandum: The role of agricultural and applied economists in an era of behavior change initiatives and endogenous preferences

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Popular society increasingly questions preferences that drive many resource allocations and production decisions, with many groups actively seeking to alter those preferences to achieve changes to resource use. Agricultural and applied economists, who are already equipped with excellent technical skills to undertake consumer preference and ...
Brian E. Roe
wiley   +1 more source

On Types of Responsiveness in the Theory of Voting

open access: yesOperations Research and Decisions, 2016
In mathematics, monotonicity is used to denote the nature of the connection between variables. Hence for example, a variable is said to be a monotonically increasing function of another variable if an increase in the value of the latter is always ...
Manfred J. Holler, Hannu Nurmi
doaj  

A Logical Framework for Democratic Decision-Making: Epistemic Logic and Liquid Democracy

open access: yesScience & Philosophy, 2020
Since Hintikka’s epistemic logic, the logic of knowledge, has been a subject of research in philosophy, computer science, artificial intelligence and game theory.
Simone Cuconato
doaj   +1 more source

Utilitarian Welfare and Representation Guarantees of Approval-Based Multiwinner Rules

open access: yes, 2020
To choose a suitable multiwinner voting rule is a hard and ambiguous task. Depending on the context, it varies widely what constitutes the choice of an ``optimal'' subset of alternatives.
Lackner, Martin, Skowron, Piotr
core   +2 more sources

Structural problems without structural solutions? Youth leaders' perceptions of their community

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract As young people explore and reflect on the conditions of their neighborhoods and communities, they can forge a critical consciousness—merging their perspectives and analysis to direct both individual and collective actions. Photovoice is a methodological tool that allows participants to document their perspectives and analysis and discuss with
Linnea L. Hjelm   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quorums enable optimal pooling of independent judgements in biological systems

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Collective decision-making is ubiquitous, and majority-voting and the Condorcet Jury Theorem pervade thinking about collective decision-making. Thus, it is typically assumed that majority-voting is the best possible decision mechanism, and that scenarios
James AR Marshall   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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